Syakur Amrullah, Abdan (2021) Routing Protocol Wireless Sensor Network dengan Metode Fuzzy Sugeno. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Bencana alam seperti banjir, tanah longsor dan angin puting beliung merupakan beberapa kejadian alam yang sering terjadi di Indonesia,dan penanganan bencana yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah selalu terkendala dengan waktu, dana, dan akses lokasi kejadian. Pemerintah sendiri bergerak berdasarkan informasi yang didapatkan dari wilayah sekitar yang terkait dan daerah dimana bencana tersebut terjadi. Karena cakupan wilayah Indonesia sangat luas maka kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam pengumpulan informasi sangatlah penting untuk penanganan bencana, salah satu solusi yang ada adalah dengan memanfaatkan jaringan internet, terkhusus dengan Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Penelitian ini membahas tentang perancangan routing protocol WSN yang menerakpan metode Fuzzy Sugeno dalam simulasi berbasis aplikasi Matlab dengan mensimulasikan sejumlah node pada wilayah tertentu. Pertama, dengan routing protocol indicator-based setiap node menyusun indikatornya masing-masing untuk membantu prosen routing. Kemudian dengan menerapkan fungsi keanggotaan, setiap node dapat menentukan Cluster Head (CH) nya masing-masing sesuai hasil pembobotannya. Kedua, dengan metode Fuzzy Sugeno, setiap node akan menentukan rute pengiriman data paling efisien untuk dapat menghemat daya dan waktu sehingga sampai pada sink. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah dengan 50 node bercakupan 200 m2 yang tersebar dalam wilayah 500 m2, jumlah cycle maksimum adalah 1000 cycle, dan sink berada di tengah area. Seluruh packet informasi diterima saat putaran ke-282 atau dalam wahtu 4 menit 42 detik. Rata-rata maksimal penggunaan daya setiap node adalah 13 mAh (dengan asumsi setiap node berkapasitas 100mAh) dan berkurang seiring putaran yang terjdi karena semakin sedikit node yang aktif dalam sistem.
English Abstract
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) or Wireless Sensor Network is a wireless network that contains several autonomous distributed devices and uses sensors to jointly monitor a physical condition or environmental condition. The WSN consists of a large number of independent sensor nodes. Each node aims to send information to the base station through the nearest nodes. The problem that exists in the sensor node is the limitation of energy and bandwidth which requires consideration of energy at all layers of the network. Routing is a protocol used to get a route from one network to another. These routes are called routes, and route information can be dynamically assigned to other routers or statically assigned to other routers. Routers use this information to build and repair their routing tables. Another type of routing protocol is cluster based. Several clusters are formed and cluster-heads are selected. During routing, the sensor sends the packet to the cluster head first and the cluster head then takes on the responsibility of forwarding the packet to the sink. The cluster contains the cluster head and all direct nodes. Nonhead nodes communicate with each other through the cluster head. From the problems above, the author designed a special Matlab simulation application for routing protocols using fuzzy Sugeno. With an indicator-based routing protocol, each node compiles its own indicators to assist the routing process. Then by applying the membership function, each node can determine its respective Cluster Head (CH) according to its weighting results. Second, with the Fuzzy Sugeno method, each node will determine the most efficient data transmission route to save power and time so that it arrives at the sink. The results obtained from this study are 50 nodes covering 200 m2 spread over an area of 500 m2, the maximum number of cycles is 1000 cycles, and the sink is in the middle of the area. All information packets are received during the 282nd round or within 4 minutes 42 seconds. The maximum average power usage of each node is 13 mAh (assuming each node has a capacity of 100mAh) and decreases with rotation as there are fewer active nodes in the system.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 621.381 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | wireless sensor network, routing protocol, indicator-based, fuzzy sugeno, Wireles Sensor Network, Roting Protocol, Indicator-Based, Fuzzy Sugeno. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 621 Applied physics > 621.3 Electrical, magnetic, optical, communications, computer engineering; electronics, lighting > 621.38 Electronics, communications engineering > 621.381 Electronics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email gaby |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Oct 2021 06:03 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Feb 2022 01:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184023 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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