Eunike, Marjorie Tirza and Dr. Eng. Herman Tolle, S.T., M.T. and Retno Indah Rokhmawati, S.Pd., M.Pd (2020) Perancangan User Experience Aplikasi Mobile Informasi Pelayanan Publik Kota Malang Menggunakan Metode Human-Centered Design. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kota Malang menargetkan pada tahun 2020 bisa menerapkan sistem smart city dengan membuat aplikasi yang terintegrasi ke layanan publik dan menyajikan informasi layanan tersebut. Selain itu, Kota Malang memiliki misi untuk memastikan kepuasan masyarakat atas layanan publik. Pelayanan publik merupakan kegiatan dalam rangka pemenuhan kebutuhan pelayanan sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan bagi setiap warga negara dan penduduk. Pelayanan publik Kota Malang terbagi ke dalam beberapa bagian dan dinas dimana informasi-informasi tentang layanan tersebut tidak tertata dengan baik dan tidak terpusat. Aplikasi mobile menjadi solusi yang dapat menyatukan dan memusatkan informasi di satu tempat sehingga lebih mudah diakses. Informasi tersebut akan diakses melalui interface aplikasi yang merupakan bagian dari User experience. Perancangan user experience dari aplikasi informasi ini menggunakan metode Human-Centered Design karena dalam tahapan-tahapannya berfokus kebutuhan seluruh manusia yang terlibat dan menggunakan produk tersebut, tidak hanya pengguna dan juga tidak didominasi oleh keinginan dan keputusan stakeholder. Penelitian ini diawali dengan proses analisis konteks penggunaan sistem, menspesifikasikan kebutuhan pengguna, membuat dan mengevaluasi rancangan desain solusi untuk mencapai kebutuhan pengguna. Rancangan desain solusi berupa interactive prototype yang digunakan dalam proses evaluasi desain solusi. Evaluasi desain solusi dilakukan dengan melakukan usability testing kepada 15 partisipan dan mendapatkan nilai 91% untuk aspek effectiveness, 79% untuk aspek efficiency, dan 83% untuk aspek satisfaction. Nilai aspek satisfaction didapatkan dengan bantuan kuesioner Usefulness, Ease of Use, and Satisfaction (USE) yang mencakup empat parameter, yaitu usefulness, ease of use, ease of learn, dan satisfaction. Nilai usability yang dicapai adalah 84% dan nilai ini termasuk ke dalam kategori sangat baik.
English Abstract
Malang City is targeting that in 2020 it can implement a smart city system by creating applications that are integrated with public services and presenting information about these services. Malang City also has a mission to ensure public satisfaction with public services. Public service is an activity in the context of meeting service needs in accordance with statutory regulations for every citizen and resident. Malang City's public services are divided into several sections and services where information about those services are not well organized and not centralized. Mobile application become the best solution possible that can unite and centralize information in one place so that it is more accessible to more people. The information will be accessed through the application user interface which is part of the User experience. The user experience design of this information application uses the Human-Centered Design method because its stages focus on the needs of all humans involved and using the product, not only users but also stakeholders without dominations every decision made. This research begins with the process of analyzing the context of use, specifying user needs, creating and evaluating the solution in order to achieve user needs. The design of the solution is in the form of an interactive prototype which is used in the process of evaluating the design of the solution. Evaluation of solution design is done by doing Usability Testing that involves 15 participants with score results of 91% for the aspect of effectiveness, 79% for the aspect of efficiency, and 83% for the aspect of satisfaction. The value of satisfaction aspect is obtained with the help of the Usefulness, Ease of Use, and Satisfaction (USE) questionnaire which includes four parameters, usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction. As a result of the evaluation, the solution design achieved the usability score of 84% and this value is classified as excellent.
Other obstract
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Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 0520150014 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | usability, smart city, layanan publik, USE, user experience, human-centered design |
Subjects: | 000 Computer science, information and general works > 006 Special computer methods > 006.2 Special-purpose systems > 006.24 Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Komputer > Sistem Informasi |
Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
Date Deposited: | 20 Feb 2021 15:03 |
Last Modified: | 03 Oct 2024 06:40 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/183473 |
Text
MARJORIE TIRZA EUNIKE.pdf Download (5MB) |
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