Performans Produksi Sapi Bali Di Lahan Gambut Kalimantan Tengah

Amiano, Kristyan (2020) Performans Produksi Sapi Bali Di Lahan Gambut Kalimantan Tengah. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan antara performans produksi sapi Bali yang dipelihara di lahan gambut basah dengan lahan gambut kering di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey dengan pengukuran langsung terhadap ternak dan wawancara langsung ke peternak. Sampel lokasi sebanyak empat Kecamatan yang diambil secara purposive sampling berdasarkan populasi sapi Bali terbanyak dipelihara pada lahan gambut. Variabel performans produksi yang diamati meliputi statistik vital induk, bobot lahir, bobot sapih, pertambahan bobot badan, Body Condition Score dan korelasi antara statistik vital dengan bobot lahir dan sapih. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t independen serta korelasi dan regresi berganda. Disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia 2017 presentase bibit sapi Bali yang dipelihara pada lahan gambut kering lebih tinggi dibanding dengan pada lahan gambut basah, begitupula bobot lahir, bobot sapih, dan pertambahan bobot badan harian sapi Bali dilahan gambut kering lebih baik bila dibanding dengan pada lahan gambut basah. Performans pedet jantan sapi Bali lebih tinggi dibanding dengan pedet betina begitu pula performans produksi dipengaruhi oleh BCS induk baik pada sapi yang dipelihara di lahan gambut basah maupun di lahan gambut kering. Korelasi antara vital statistik induk dengan bobot lahir dan bobot lahir dengan bobot sapih pada lahan gambut basah dan kering memiliki hubungan yang kuat

English Abstract

Research aims to compare the production performance of Bali cattle raised on wet peatlands with dry peatlands in Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The method used was a survey with direct measurements of livestock and interviews directly to farmers. Location samples of four subdistricts were taken by purposive sampling based on the largest population of Bali cattle kept on peatlands. The observed production performance variables included parent vital statistics, birth weight, weaning weight, body weight gain, Body Condition Score and correlation between vital statistics with birth weight and weaning. Data were analyzed using independent t-test and correlation and multiple regression. It was concluded that based on the 2017 Indonesian National Standard the percentage of Bali cattle raised in dry peatland was higher than in wet peatland, as well as birth weight, weaning weight, and daily body weight gain of Bali cattle in dry peat land was better when compared to the land wet peat. The performance of male calf calves in Bali was higher than that of female calves as well as the production performance was influenced by the parent BCS both in cows raised on wet peatlands and on dry peatlands. The correlation between parental vital statistics with birth weight and birth weight with weaning weight on wet and dry peatlands have a strong relationship.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: 0420050008
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sapi Bali, produksi, gambut basah, gambut kering. Bali cattle, production, wet peatland, dry peatland.
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 636 Animal husbandry > 636.2 Cattle and related animals > 636.21 Cattle for specific purposes
Divisions: S2/S3 > Doktor Ilmu Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 17 Feb 2021 13:20
Last Modified: 13 Apr 2023 02:47
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/183220
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