Pujisantoso, Heru (2019) Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Keluhan MuallMuntah Pada Pasien Kanker Dengan Kemoterapi di RSUD Dr.Saiful Anwar Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kanker menyebabkan kematian tertinggi di dunia. Kemoterapi salah satu Pengobatan untuk menghambat sel kanker tetapi dapat mengakibatkan efek samping yang kurang baik salah satunya adalah mual muntah yang disebut dengan CINV (Chemotherapy indused Nausea and Vomiting). Tempat Penelitian adalah di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar dengan Desain Penelitian eksperimen menggunakan metode randomized control pre-posttest group design. Jumlah sampel adalah 36 pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Pada penelitian ini memakai instrumen INVR, untuk penentuan skala mual muntah dengan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan skor mual muntah pre-test menunjukkan jumlah yang sama antara mual muntah ringan dan berat, sedangkan skor post-test menunjukkan sebagian besar mual muntah ringan. Pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan skor mual muntah pre-test menunjukkan jumlah responden yang sama antara mual muntah ringan dan berat, namun skor mual muntah post-test menunjukkan adanya penurunan yaitu mayoritas mengalami mual muntah ringan dan hanya 1 responden yang mual muntah berat. Berdasarkan uji wilcoxon didapatkan hasil terdapat pengaruh pemberian intervensi relaksasi otot progresiftterhadap keluhan mual muntah dengan nilai p=0,009 pada kelompok kontrol, sedang pada perlakuan nilai p=0,000. Berdasarkan uji Independen T-test menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara pemberian latihan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap keluhan mual muntah akibat kemoterapi dengan nilai p=0,013. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh latihan relaksasiiotot progresif terhadap penurunan keluhan mual muntah akibat kemoterapi, sehingga terapi ini direkomendasikan sebagai manajemen non farmakologi untuk mengurangi keluhan mual muntah akibat kemoterapi pada penderita kanke
English Abstract
fvii ABSTRACT Pujisantoso, H. 2019. The Influence Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy On Reducing CINV (Chemotherapy Indused Nausea and Vomiting) In RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Nursing Program. Faculty Of Medicine, Brawijaya University. Supervisors: 1) Ns. Setyoadi, S.Kep.,M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.Kom. (2) Ns. Sholihatul Amaliya, S.Kep., M.Kep., Sp. Kep.An. Cancer causes the highest death in the world. Chemotherapy is one of the therapies used to inhibit the growth of cancer cells themselves. Although chemotherapy has great benefits to prevent the growth of cancer cells, it can cause adverse effects, one of the most frequent is nausea and vomiting called CINV (Chemotherapy indused Nausea and Vomiting). Place of the study is at IRNA I Dr. Saiful Anwar with experimental research design used randomized control pre-posttest group design method. The number of samples used was 36 cancer patients with chemotherapy using simple random sampling method. The tool of this research used s the INVR instrument, for determining the scale of nausea and vomiting with a Likert scale. Results of the study in control group pre-test nausea vomiting scores showed the same amount between mild and severe nausea, while post-test scores showed the majority of mild nausea and vomiting. In the treatment group, pre-test nausea vomiting scores showed the same number of respondents between mild and severe nausea and vomiting, but post-test nausea scores showed a decrease, the majority experienced mild nausea and vomiting only 1 respondent had severe nausea. Based on the Wilcoxon analize, it was found that there was an effect of giving intervention to complaints of nausea and vomiting, with a value of p = 0.009 in the controllgroup, while p value = 0,000 in the treatment group. Based on the independent T-test, the results showed a significant effect between the provision of progressive muscle relaxation exercise to reduce nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy with a p value = 0,013. Conclussion of this study based on result that there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on reducing nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy from severe to mild, so this therapy is recommended as a nonpharmacological management to reduce complaints of nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy in patients with cancer
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2019/525/052001373 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | kemoterapi, mual muntah, latihan relaksasi otot progresif, chemoterapy, nausea vomiting, progressive muscle relaxation |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.9 Other disease > 616.99 Tumors and miscellaneous communicable diseases > 616.994 Cancers |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Aug 2020 07:03 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2021 07:16 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/180276 |
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