Vengadesan, Kalaiyarasi A/P (2019) Relationship Between Metabolic Components (Fasting Blood Glucose and Blood Pressure) and Normal-Tension Glaucoma (NTG). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Glaukoma merupkan sekelompok penyakit mata yang terkait dengan kerusakan struktural khas pada saraf optik karena tekanan intraokular yang terlalu tinggi (IOP). Sindroma metabolik (MS) didefinisikan sebagai sekelompok faktor risiko serangan jantung seperti diabetes, pra-diabetes, obesitas, kolesterol tinggi dan tekanan darah tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara komponen metabolisme (glukosa darah puasa dan tekanan darah) dan normo-tensi glaukoma. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel (30) diambil secara dari pasien di Poli Mata RS Saiful Anwar yang didiagnosis dengan sindroma metabolik. Kadar glukosa puasa dan tekanan darah mereka diukur. Mereka kemudian dikirim ke Poli mata divisi Glaukoma dan Neurooftalmologi untuk menguji normo-tensi glaukoma. Uji Shapiro-Wilk digunakan karena datanya kurang dari 50. Ada hasil yang menunjukkan sig = 0,000 <0,05. Dengan demikian, data tidak terdistribusi secara normal dan uji Mann-Whitney digunakan. Signifikansi SBP adalah 0,318, DBP 0,316 dan FBG adalah 0,191 yang lebih dari 0,05 (sig.> 0,05). Karena data tidak terdistribusi normal, dinormalisasi dan T-test digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai signifikansi SBP, DBP dan FBG masing-masing adalah 0,955, 0,253 dan 0,293 yaitu> 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil, disimpulkan bahwa komponen metabolisme, glukosa darah puasa dan tekanan darah tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan normo-tensi glaukoma.
English Abstract
Glaucoma refers to a group of eye diseases associated with characteristic structural damage to the optic nerve due to excessively high intraocular pressure (IOP). Metabolic syndrome (MS) is defined as a cluster of heart attack risk factors such as diabetes, pre-diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol and high blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between metabolic components (fasting blood glucose and blood pressure) and normal-tension glaucoma. This study was an observational study with cross-sectional approach. The samples (30) were taken consequently from patients in Poli Mata RS Saiful Anwar who were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome. Their fasting glucose levels and blood pressure were measured. They are later sent to the Poli mata divisi Glaukoma dan Neurooftalmologi to test for normal-tension glaucoma. Shapiro-Wilk test is used because the data are less than 50. There results showed sig = 0.000 <0.05. Thus, the data is not normally distributed and Mann-Whitney test is used. The significance of SBP is 0.318, DBP is 0.316 and FBG is 0.191 which are more than 0.05 (sig.> 0.05). As the data was not normally distributed, it is normalized and T-test was used. The results showed the significance value of SBP, DBP and FBG are 0.955, 0.253 and 0.293 respectively which are >0.05. Based on the results, it is concluded that metabolic components, fasting blood glucose and blood pressure have no significant relationship with normal-tension glaucoma.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2019/488/052001299 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sindroma Metabolik, Normo-Tensi Glaukoma, Glukosa Darah Puasa, Tekanan Darah-Metabolic Syndrome, Normal-Tension Glaucoma, Fasting Blood Glucose, Blood Pressure |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 612 Human Physiology > 612.1 Circulatory system |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Sugeng Moelyono |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Aug 2020 07:38 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2021 06:46 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/179913 |
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