Ulya, Arina Amalia (2019) “Diskriminasi Terhadap Kelompok Homoseksual di Malawi: Gerakan dan KeterlibatanCentre of Human Rights and Rehabilitation dan Centre for the Development of PeoplePeriode 2012-2016”. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Isu mengenai homoseksual masih menjadi kontoversi di Malawi. Isu tersebut pertama kali muncul ketika Chiwonge Timbalanga dan Steven Monjeza, pasangan gay dan transgender, melakukan pernikahan secara terang-terangan yang membuat mereka dihukum pidana.Ketidak adilan yang diberikan kepada kelompok homoseksual ini memunculkan gerakan pembela HAM dan organisasi sosial non-pemerintahan yang berfokus pada kesetaraan dan kesejahteraan HAM yang seharusnya dimiliki oleh kelompok minoritas tersebut. Melihat isu diskriminasi dalam negara Malawi yang semakin kritis membuat CHRR dan CEDEP bekerja sama dalam melakukan dialog mengenai permasalahan kesetaraan hak dan juga masalah kesehatan. Terdapat beberapa tindakan dan keterlibatan yang dilakukan kedua organisasi ini seperti pemberdayaan masyarakat, sosialisasi pendidikan dan pelatihan, lobi kepada pemerintah, penanganan penyakit HIV/AIDS dalam kelompok homoseksual, dan memainkan peran media dalam menyebarkan isu diskriminasi terhadap kelompok minoritas tersebut. Hasil yang didapatkan dari berbagai kegiatan yang dilakukan CHRR dan CEDEP telah memperlihatkan peningkatan dalam penerimaan keberagaman seksual dan identitas gender di Malawi serta dukungan dari Presiden Joyce Banda terhadap kelompok LGBT khususnya homoseksual yang mendapatkan diskriminasi hukum dan sosial kemasyarakatan. Meskipun demikian hasil ini belum sepenuhnya menghilangkan kekerasan dan diskriminasi yang masih diterima kelompok minoritas ini sehingga diperlukan tambahan dukungan dari pemerintah dan penerimaan masyarakat Malawi sepenuhnya.
English Abstract
The issue about homosexuality still became a controversy in Malawi. This issue arise for the first time when Chiwonge Timbalanga and Steven Monjeza, a gay and transgender couple, openly married that made them sentenced for convicted of crime. The injustice which is given to homosexual group has brought out the human right defender and non-governmental organization which focused on equality and human rights which should be owned by this minority group. Seeing the discrimination’s issue in Malawi become more critical, makes CHRR and CEDEP cooperation for conducting a dialogue about rights equality issue and health issue as well. There are several action and involvement conducted by these two organizations, such as community empowerment, education and training socialization, lobbying, HIV/AIDS disease management in homosexual group, and using the media’s role for spreading issue about discrimination against these minority groups. The result has been obtained from various activities that carried out by CHRR and CEDEP has shown an increase in acceptance of sexual diversity and gender indetity in Malawi and there’s a support from President Joyce Banda as well for LGBT group, especially homosexual who get discrimination by law and sosial community. However, this result did not completely eliminated the violence and discrimination which still be received by this minority group, so the additional support for government and full acceptance from Malawian community are needed.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FISIP/2019/1141/052000676 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | homoseksual, LGBT, diskriminasi, CHRR, CEDEP, hak asasi manusia.-homosexual, LGBT, discrimination, CHRR, CEDEP, human rights. |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 306 Culture and institutions > 306.7 Sexual relations > 306.76 Sexual orientation, transgenderism, intersexuality |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Hubungan Internasional |
| Depositing User: | Agus Wicaksono |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Aug 2020 03:13 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Aug 2020 03:13 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/179059 |
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