Nindya, Tamaya (2019) Uji Efektivitas Antibakteri Minyak Atsiri Rimpang Kencur (Kaempfaria Galanga L) Sebagai Bahan Medikamen Saluran Akar Terhadap Enterococcus Faecalis. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Perawatan saluran akar merupakan salah satu jenis perawatan yang bertujuan untuk mempertahankan gigi agar tetap dapat berfungsi. Disinfeksi saluran akar sangat penting dalam perawatan saluran akar yang dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan bahan medikamen saluran akar. Bakteri merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan saluran akar. Salah satu bakteri yang menyebabkan kegagalan perawatan saluran akar ialah bakteri Enterococcus faecalis. Minyak atsiri rimpang kencur (Kaempferia galanga L) memiliki kandungan kimia antara lain, sineol (8,76%), borneol (2,87%),dan camphere (2,47%) yang mampu menghambat dan membunuh bakteri Enterococcus faecalis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri minyak atsiri rimpang kencur (Kaempferia galanga L) sebagai bahan medikamen saluran akar terhadap Enterococcus faecalis. Penelitian ini adalah true experimental dengan pendekatan post test only control group. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok kontrol dan 6 kelompok perlakuan (8%, 7%, 6%, 5%, 4%, 3%). Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) pada konsentrasi 6% dan Kadar Bunuh Minimum (KBM) pada konsentrasi 8%. Hasil uji statistika menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada setiap konsentrasi minyak atsiri (One Way ANOVA, p=0,000) dan terdapat hubunga bermakna antara konsentrasi minyak atsiri rimpang kencur yang diberikan terhadap rerata jumlah koloni bakteri yang tumbuh (Pearson, Correlation coefficient = -0,922). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah minyak atsiri rimpang kencur memiliki efek antibakteri terhadap Enterococcus faecalis.
English Abstract
Root canal treatment is one type of treatment that aims to keep the teeth functioning. Root canal disinfection is very important in root canal treatment which can be done by providing root canal medicinal material. Bacteria are one of the factors that influence the success of root canal treatment. One of the bacteria that causes failure of root canal treatment is Enterococcus faecalis. The kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) rhizome essential oil has chemical contents, among others, cineol (8.76%), borneol (2.87%), and camphere (2.47%) which can inhibit and kill Enterococcus faecalis bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of kencur (Kaempferia galanga L) rhizome essential oil as a root canal medicinal material against Enterococcus faecalis. This study is true experimental with a post test only control group approach. The sample was divided into 2 control groups and 6 treatment groups (8%, 7%, 6%, 5%, 4%, 3%). Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) at a concentration of 6% and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) at a concentration of 8%. The results of statistical tests showed significant differences in each concentration of essential oils (One Way ANOVA, p = 0,000) and there was a significant correlation between the concentrations of essential oils of kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) rhizomes given to the average number of bacterial colonies that grew (Pearson, Correlation coefficient = -0,922). The conclusion of this research is that the essential oil of the kencur rhizome has an antibacterial effect on Enterococcus faecalis.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | SKR/FKG/2019/119/052001881 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kadar Hambat Minimum, kadar bunuh minimum, minyak atsiri rimpang kencur, perawatan saluran akar, Enterococcus faecalis-Minimum Inhibition Concentration, minimum bactericidal concentration, kencur rhizome essential oil, root canal treatment, Enterococcus faecalis. |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.6 Dentistry > 617.69 Prosthodontics > 617.695 Materials / Dental materials |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi |
Depositing User: | Sugeng Moelyono |
Date Deposited: | 10 Aug 2020 07:50 |
Last Modified: | 23 Oct 2021 02:35 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/179051 |
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