Development of Infrastructure, Social, and Economy at Development Village (Study in Penatarsewu Village, Tanggulangin Sub-District, Sidoarjo Regency)

Sanjaya, Sita Kusuma Dewi (2019) Development of Infrastructure, Social, and Economy at Development Village (Study in Penatarsewu Village, Tanggulangin Sub-District, Sidoarjo Regency). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

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English Abstract

In development, there are three major aspects that play a role in order to build the prosperity of a country. First is from the aspect of infrastructure. Infrastructure plays important role in increasing the economic growth where the higher growth is evident in areas with sufficient infrastructure. In some countries, the program for infrastructure development focused on increasing the basic needs and the human connectivity, including water, electricity, energy, and transportation (highways, train stations, harbors, and airports). Beside infrastructure development, the second aspect is from the aspect of social. The central principle of development and traces its expression in different fields and levels of social advancement. Development is a function of society’s capacity to organize human energies and productive resources to respond to opportunities and challenges. It traces the emergence of higher, more complex, more productive levels of social organization through the stages of nomadic hunting, rural agrarian, urban, commercial, industrial and post-industrial societies. Another development is from the aspect of economy. Economy development is concerned with quality improvements, the introduction of new goods and services, risk mitigation and the dynamics of innovation and entrepreneurship. Economic development is about positioning the economy on a higher growth trajectory. There are several things that make some villages in Sidoarjo regency fall into the developing category. First, it’s lack of infrastructure. As in Penatarsewu Village, Tanggulangin District, there are a number of unfortunate school conditions especially the state primary school. The second reason is the lack of development participation from the community. In this context, physical development is not always done by the village government; citizens can also participate, like building village fields and roads. Another factor is namely the lack of establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). This study is using descriptive research and qualitative approach with two research focuses those are (1) The development of infrastructure, social, and economy at developing village (2) The supporting and inhibiting factors on the development of infrastructure, social, and economy at developing village. Data analysis method of this research is following Miles, Huberman and Saldana model. viii Data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observation and documentation. The result of this study indicates that the development of infrastructure, social, and economy at developing village has not fully implemented and compatible. The ones where it is not fully implemented and compatible are on the development of infrastructure which is road facilities and school. For road facilities, it is lack of budgeting which caused some of the constructions are in delayed and communication difficulty between village heads and village officials in submitting the development program. For school, 1) At PAUD Ra’Aisyiyah, it is the lack of childrens’ games in the playground, there is no multifunctional room for multipurposes, and lack of human resources especially teachers; 2) At SDN Penatarsewu, it is both constructions and empowerment are not fully adequate. The classrooms construction are mostly in unfortunate condition due to the walls damage that cannot be contained its condition despite being fixed many times and the empowerement is the lack of teachers’ competence on teaching the students; 3) At An-Nur Islamic Boarding School, it is the lack availability of clean water and the matter of size for the classrooms; On the development of social, it is the contribution and the empowerment especially in employment where the contribution of citizens in maintaining public hygiene is less enthusiastic; and last on the development of economy, it is the lack of cooperation from the community to join BUMDes.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FIA/2019/788/052000143
Uncontrolled Keywords: Development, Infrastructure, Social, Economy, Developing Village
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 338 Production > 338.9 Economic development and growth
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Publik / Negara
Depositing User: soegeng sugeng
Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2020 17:22
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2021 02:00
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/177689
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