Keanekaragaman dan Persebaran Jenis Ular (Squamata: Serpentes) di Kawasan Malang Raya

Fathoni, M (2019) Keanekaragaman dan Persebaran Jenis Ular (Squamata: Serpentes) di Kawasan Malang Raya. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Malang merupakan wilayah di Jawa Timur yang dapat mendukung keberadaan Ular (Serpentes) tetapi informasi spesifik keanekaragaman di kawasan Malang Raya masih belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memetakan persebaran spesies ular serta mengetahui keanekaragaman ular berdasarkan habitat dan ketinggian lokasi ditemukannya di kawasan Malang Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2018 hingga Februari 2019. Pengambilan data ular menggunakan metode visual encounter survey serta pencatatan data abiotik dengan memilih lokasi secara acak di kawasan Malang Raya, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan di Laboratorium Ekologi dan Diversitas Hewan, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu identifikasi spesies ular, kekayaan taksa, pemetaan spesies ular, kesamaan komunitas dan pemanfaatan habitat. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan wilayah Malang Raya yang meliputi kota Malang, kabupaten Malang dan kota Batu ditemukan 32 spesies dari 24 genus yang dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi 7 Famili. Wilayah kabupaten Malang memiliki jumlah taksa paling banyak diikuti dengan kota Batu lalu kota Malang berdasarkan spesies yang ditemukan. Ular dapat dijumpai pada habitat dan rentang ketinggian tertentu yang bervariasi pada setiap spesiesnya

English Abstract

Malang is an area in East Java that can support the existence of Snakes (Serpentes), but specific data of snake diversity in this region has never been done thoroughly. This study aims to identify and map the distribution of snake species and also the diversity of snakes based on habitat and elevation found in the Malang region. This research was conducted on October 2018 until February 2019. Data retrieval is done using the visual encounter survey method along with recording of the abiotic data with randomly selected location in Malang region. Data analysis was carried out in the Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Diversity, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang. Data analysis was done with species identification, taxa richness, snake species distribution, community similarity and also habitat use. The survey results show that the Malang region, which includes Malang city, Malang regency and Batu city were found 32 species from 24 genera which could be classified into 7 families. Malang Regency has the highest taxa followed by the Batu city then Malang city based on the species that were found. Snakes can be found in certain habitats with altitude ranges that varying on each species.

Other obstract

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Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number:	SKR/MIPA/2019/114/051910817
Uncontrolled Keywords:	keanekaragaman, Malang, persebaran, ular, diversity, Malang, distribution, snakes
Subjects:	500 Natural sciences and mathematics > 597 Cold-blooded vertebrates > 597.9 Reptilia (Reptiles) > 597.96 Serpentes (snakes)
Divisions:	Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Biologi
Depositing User:	Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited:	26 Aug 2020 04:42
Last Modified:	20 Sep 2024 01:35
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/176945

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