Asniar, Sisvika (2019) Hubungan Asupan Energi Dan Protein Dengan Persen Lemak Tubuh Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjuno Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Asupan energi dan protein di dalam tubuh jika tidak digunakan sebagai sumber energi disimpan di dalam tubuh dalam bentuk lemak sehingga akan meningkatkan persen lemak tubuh. Persen lemak tubuh adalah indikator status gizi yang menggambarkan komposisi lemak didalam tubuh yang bisa digunakan sebagai kontrol glikemik DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya hubungan asupan energi dan protein dengan persen lemak tubuh. Studi observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling sejumlah 55 responden yang menderita DM tipe 2 dan berusia 35-59 tahun. Data asupan energi dan protein dikumpulkan dengan metode estimated food record selama lima hari, dan persen lemak tubuh menggunakan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. Uji statistik menggunakan uji spearman. Nilai median kecukupan energi responden adalah 73%(43,54-149,45), kecukupan protein 10,25%(6,52-20,95) dan rerata persen lemak tubuh responden 32%±6,268. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan asupan energi dengan persen lemak tubuh responden dengan nilai p=0,1460 (p>0,05), dan tidak ada hubungan protein dengan persen lemak tubuh responden dengan nilai p=0,089 (p>0,05). Disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan asupan energi dan protein dengan persen lemak tubuh pada responden dengan DM tipe 2.
English Abstract
Energy and protein intake in the body if not used as a source of energy is stored in the form of fat so that it will increase body fat percent. Body fat percent is an indicator of nutritional status that describes the composition of fat in the body that can be used as glycemic control of type 2 DM. This study aims to determine the relationship between energy and protein intake with body fat percent. Analytical observational study with cross sectional design, sampling using purposive sampling a number of 55 respondent diagnosed type 2 diabetes and 35-59 years old. Energy and protein intake data were collected using the estimated food record method for five days, and body fat percent collected using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. Statistical test with the spearman test. The median value of energy sufficiency was 73% (43.54-149.45), protein adequacy was 10.25% (6.52-20.95) and mean of body fat percent was 32%±6.268. The results of statistical tests showed no correlation between energy intake and body fat percent of respondents with p=0.1460 (p> 0.05), and there was no correlation between protein and percent body fat of respondents with p = 0.089 (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study there is no correlation between energy and protein intake with body fat percent in type 2 diabetes subject.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2019/155/051909287 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Persen lemak tubuh, asupan energi, asupan protein, diabetes melitus tipe, Body fat percent, energy intake, protein intake, type 2 diabetes |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.4 Diseases of endocrine, hematopoietic, lymphatic, glandular system; diseases of male breast > 616.46 Diseases of islands of Langerhans > 616.462 Diabetes mellitus > 616.462 4 Diabetes mellitus, type 2 (Non-insulin-dependent diabetes) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Gizi |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Aug 2020 07:46 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2021 02:38 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/175971 |
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