Wati, Fitria Isma (2019) Hubungan Keyakinan Pengobatan dan Kejadian Rawat Inap Ulang pada Pasien Gagal Jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Gagal Jantung merupakan penyakit akibat kondisi kegagalan atau ketidaknormalan fungsi jantung yang memilki resiko tinggi mengalami rawat inap ulang akibat eksaserbasi (kekambuhan) gagal jantung. Keyakinan pengobatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dimungkinkan berhubungan dengan kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien gagal jantung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan keyakinan pengobatan dan kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu observasional dengan pendekatan cohort dimana responden yang dibutuhkan sebanyak 83 pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang dan diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling selama 3 bulan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata keyakinan pengobatan responden tinggi yaitu dengan skor 16.12 untuk subskala necessity dan 16.08 untuk subskala concern. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang dinyatakan rendah yaitu hanya 4 (4.8%) orang dari total 83 responden. Hasil uji statistik Mann- Whitney menunjukkan nilai yang tidak signifikan (p>0.05) pada hubungan keyakinan pengobatan dan kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Nilai tersebut menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara keyakinan pengobatan dan kejadian rawat inap ulang pada pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Dari hasil penelitian ini, penjelasan yang mungkin diberikan yaitu karena durasi pengobatan/ terapi yang dilakukan pasien dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan dalam jangka waktu yang lama telah melakukan penyesuaian terhadap regimen pengobatan dan kontrol pasien terhadap penyakitnya telah baik. Faktor internal dan eksternal dari responden juga dicurigai berpengaruh terhadap keyakinan pengobatan setiap individu.
English Abstract
Heart Failure is a disease caused by a failure or abnormality in heart function which has a high risk of experiencing hospitalization due to exacerbation (recurrence) of heart failure. Confidence in treatment is one of the possible factors associated with the incidence of hospitalization in patients with heart failure. This study aims to analyze the relationship between treatment beliefs and the incidence of hospitalization in heart failure patients at RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. The design used in the study was observational with a cohort approach where respondents needed as many as 83 heart failure patients in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang and were taken by consecutive sampling technique for 3 months. The results showed that the average treatment confidence of high respondents was 16.12 for the necessity subscale and 16.08 for the concern subscale. Based on the data obtained, the incidence of re-hospitalization in heart failure patients in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang was stated to be low, namely only 4 (4.8%) of the total 83 respondents. The results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test showed a non-significant value (p> 0.05) in the relationship between treatment beliefs and the incidence of hospitalization in heart failure patients in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. This value shows that there is no relationship between treatment beliefs and the incidence of hospitalization in heart failure patients in RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. From the results of this study, a possible explanation is that the duration of treatment / therapy carried out by patients with long-term health care providers has made adjustments to the treatment regimen and the patient's control of the disease has been good. Internal and external factors of the respondents were also suspected of influencing the treatment beliefs of each individual.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2019/43/051909109 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Keyakinan Pengobatan, Rawat Inap Ulang, Gagal Jantung, Heart Failure, Treatment Beliefs, Readmission |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.1 Diseases of cardiovascular system > 616.12 Diseases of heart > 616.129 Heart failure |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Aug 2020 07:43 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 03:37 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/175507 |
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