Asta, Ngr Kadek Ryan Sukrawan (2019) Analisis Daya Saing Dan Faktor- Faktor Penentu Ekspor Karet Alam Indonesia. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Daya saing sangat diperlukan dalam membangun perekonomian khususnya perdagangan suatu negara. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat daya saing dan spesialisasi perdagangan ekspor komoditas karet alam Indonesia di dunia dengan negara pesaingnya dan juga bagaimana pengaruh faktor penentu antara jarak relatif Indonesia dengan negara tujuan, nilai tukar ril (RER), indeks RCA, kebijakan perdagangan IRCo, foreign direct investment (FDI), harga internasional dan indeks spesialisasi perdagangan (ISP) terhadap nilai ekspor perdagangan karet alam Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan data dikumpulkan berupa data panel yang bersumber dari Uncomtrade dan Intrance, www.mapcrow.com, World bank, dan Indexmund. Metode Analisis Revealed Comperative Advantage (RCA), Metode Analisis Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP), dan Metode Analisis Gravity Model dan pengolahaan data digunakan digunakan alat bantu berupa perangkat lunak statistik (statistic software) yang dikenal dengan Stata versi 14. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya saing ekspor komoditas karet Indonesia, Malaysia dan Thailand jika dilihat dari perhitungan nilai RCA positif berarti memiliki daya saing yang kuat. Variabel kurs², indeks RCA, kebijakan IRCo, FDI, harga karet internasional dan indeks ISP memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai ekspor karet alam Indonesia.
English Abstract
Competitiveness is indispensable in developing the economy, especially trade in a country. This study aims to analyze the level of competitiveness and the specialization of the export trade of Indonesian natural rubber commodities in the world with its competitors and also how the determinants of the relative distance between Indonesia and destination countries, real exchange rates (RER), RCA index, IRCo, foreign trade policies direct investment (FDI), international prices and trade specialization index (ISP) on the export value of Indonesia's natural rubber trade. This study uses a quantitative approach and data is collected in the form of panel data sourced from Uncomtrade and Intrance, www.mapcrow.com, World bank, and Indexmund. Revealed Comperative Advantage (RCA) Analysis Method, Trade Specialization Index Analysis Method (ISP), and Gravity Analysis Method Method and data processing used used statistical software tools (statistical software) known as Stata version 14. The results showed that the competitiveness of Indonesian, Malaysian and Thai rubber commodity exports when viewed from the calculation of positive RCA values meant having strong competitiveness. Exchange rate variables, RCA index, IRCo policy, FDI, international rubber prices and ISP index have a positive and significant influence on the value of Indonesia's natural rubber exports.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FEB/2019/482/051908046 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Daya Saing, Ekspor, Gravity Model,Ekspor Karet Alam, Competitiveness, Exports, Gravity Model, Export of Natural Rubber, |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 382 International commerce (Foreign trade) > 382.6 Export trade |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ilmu Ekonomi |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 12 Nov 2020 15:46 |
| Last Modified: | 12 Nov 2020 15:46 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/174641 |
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