Widyanti, Bella Savitri (2018) Pelaksanaan Program Climate Change Adaptation & Disaster Risk Reduction Dalam Perspektif Sound Governance (Studi Tentang Kerjasama Pemerintah Kota Malang Dengan Usaid Apik). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Permasalahan mengenai perubahan iklim dan bencana hidrometeorologi di Indonesia masih mendapat perhatian yang sangat sedikit sekali. Pemerintah dan seluruh elemen masyarakat belum sadar sepenuhnya untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan terhadap dampak-dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari masalah tersebut, Pemerintah Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat melalui USAID (United States Agency for International Development) dengan project APIK meluncurkan program Climate Change Adaptation & Disaster Risk Reduction (CCA-DRR) atau Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim dan Pengurangan Resiko Bencana (API-PRB). Kota Malang menjadi salah satu kota di Jawa Timur yang menjalankan program API-PRB. Aktor dalam program ini sesuai dengan paradigma Sound Governance yakni instansi pemerintah, lembaga swasta, masyarakat dan kekuatan internasional. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Kemitraan antara Pemerintah Kota Malang dan USAID (United States Agency for International Development) Project APIK pada Program CCA-DRR. Penelitian ini melihat keberhasilan kemitraan berdasarkan sepuluh dimensi Sound Governance Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemitraan telah berjalan optimal. Dimensi pertama yakni dimensi proses, menunjukkan kemitraan ini dilatarbelakangi adanya kesepaktan G to G antara Pemerintah Indonesia dan Pemerintah Amerika Serikat yang tertuang dalam MoU. Model kemitraan mutualistik berbentuk capacity building dan technical assistant. Aspek sumber daya yakni sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki USAID APIK sudah cukup sedangkan dari sisi Pemerintah Kota Malang kurang maksimal dalam menjalankan kemitraan ini. Dimensi struktur, perlu merevitalisasi struktur POKJA API-PRB Kota Malang. Dimensi kognisi dan nilai dalam kemitraan ini masih terdapat kekurangan perihal perubahan struktur personal dari internal organisasi tiap instansi pemerintah khususnya instansi pemerintah yang menjadi unit pelaksana teknis. Menyebabkan lambatnya proses pelaksanaan kemitraan. Pada dimensi etika, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi antar pihak dilakukan dengan diadakannya kegiatan rapat koordinasi secara rutin dan komunikasi yang intens. Namun, sampai saat ini program APIPRB belum dapat berjalan sempurna karena anggaran API-PRB belum sepenuhnya masuk kedalam APBD dan setujui oleh DPRD Kota Malang.
English Abstract
The problems of climate change and hydrometeorological disaster in Indonesia still receive very little attention. The Government and all elements of the community are not yet fully aware of the prevention of the negative impacts of the problem, the Government of Indonesia and the United States through USAID (United States Agency International Development) with Project APIK launched Climate Change Adaptation & Disaster Risk Reduction CCA-DRR). Malang City became one of the cities in East Java running API-PRB program. Actors in this program are in accordance with the Sound Governance paradigm of government agencies, private institutions, communities and international powers. The purpose of this research is to know the Partnership between Malang City Government and USAID (United States Agency International Development) Project APIK on CCA-DRR Program. The results show that the partnership has been running optimally. The first dimension is the process dimension, indicating this partnership is based on the agreement between G to G between the Government of Indonesia and the United States Government as stated in the MoU. Mutualistic partnership model in the form of capacity building and technical assistant. Aspects of resources in human resources owned by USAID APIK is sufficient while from the side of Malang Government is less than the maximum in running this partnership. Structural dimension, need to revitalize structure of POKJA CCA-DRR Malang City. The dimensions of cognition and values in this partnership are still lacking in the changing personal structure of the internal organization of each government agency, especially the government agencies that are the technical implementing units. Causes slow implementation of partnership process. In the ethical, accountability and transparency dimension between parties is done by holding regular coordination meetings and intense communication. However, until now the API-PRB program has not been able to run perfectly because the CCA-DRR program budget has not fully entered into APBD and approved by DPRD Malang.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIA/2018/552/051807746 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Sound Governance, Kemitraan, Perubahan Iklim, Resiko Bencana, Lembaga Internasional, Kota Malang, Sound Governance, Partnership, Climate Change, Disaster Risk, International Agency, Malang City. |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 327 International relations > 327.1 Foreign policy and specific topics in international relations > 327.109 73 Foreign policy and specific topics in international relations (United States) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Publik / Negara |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Nov 2019 04:53 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Nov 2019 04:53 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/166098 |
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