Faizah, Nur Roikhul (2018) Perbedaan Persepsi Petani Dan Non Petani Terhadap Keberadaan Di Desa Bulusari Kec Gempol, Kab Pasuruan. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perbedaan persepsi petani dan non petani terhadap keberadaan limbah PT Amarta di Desa Bulusari. Kehadiran limbah dapat berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan sekitar dan kesehatan manusia. Pada umumnya, dalam proses kegiatan industri-industri menghasilkan limbah yang menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan, karena kandungannya yang berbahaya dan beracun sesuai dengan karakteristik dan jenis limbah. Peneliti memilih menggunakan konsep persepsi dari Koentjaraningrat, karena dianggap relevan bahwa persepsi terbentuk dari pengamatan, pengetahuan, apersepsi, serta sebuah perasaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif merupakan penelitian yang bermaksud memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subyek penelitian seperti perilaku, persepsi, motivasi, tindakan, dan lain-lain secara holistik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa keberadaan limbah PT Amarta dipersepsikan berbeda oleh petani dan non petani yang diperoleh dari pancaindra mereka. Pengamatan para petani terhadap limbah PT Amarta yaitu sebuah hal yang positif. Limbah PT Amarta memberikan kesuburan untuk sawah dan hasil yang diperoleh semakin meningkat. Para petani ketika sawah mereka teraliri oleh limbah PT Amarta tanpa memerlukan pupuk UREA atau NPK. Karena di limbah PT Amarta terdapat kandungan dari pupuk UREA atau NPK sehingga dengan menggunakan limbah PT Amarta sawah semakin subur. Sedangkan pengamatan masyarakat non petani terhadap keberadaan limbah PT Amarta merasa bahwa limbah PT Amarta yang dibuang ke sekitar pemukiman mereka memberikan hal negatif, karena warga non petani terkena dampak bau tidak sedap dari limbah PT Amarta. Tempat pemukiman non petani berada di sekitar sungai tempat pembuangan akhir limbah, ketika limbah PT Amarta mengaliri sawah, bau yang dihasilkan akan semakin tajam dan berhari-hari. Hal itu disebabkan limbah PT Amarta mengendap di dalam sawah.
English Abstract
This study discusses the differences perception of farmers and non-farmers on the existence of PT Amarta waste in the village of Bulusari. The presence of waste can have a negative impact on the environment and human health. Generally, in the process of industrial activity produces waste causing environmental pollution, because of its dangerous and toxic contents according to the characteristics and types of waste. Researchers choose to use the concept of perception of Koentjaraningrat, because it is considered relevant that perception is formed from observation, knowledge, apperception, and a feeling. The method used in this research using descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative research is a research that intends to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by research subjects such as behavior, perception, motivation, action, and others holistically. Based on the research results, it was found that the existence of PT Amarta waste is perceived differently by farmers and non farmers obtained from their senses. The observation of the farmers on PT Amarta waste is a positive thing. PT Amarta's waste provides fertility for the rice fields and the yields are increasing. Farmers when their rice fields are dumped by PT Amarta waste without the need for UREA or NPK fertilizer. Because in the waste of PT Amarta contain of UREA or NPK fertilizer so that by using waste of PT Amarta rice field more fertile. While the observation of non-farmers towards the existence of waste PT Amarta felt that the waste of PT Amarta discharged into their settlement gave negative, because the non-farmers were affected by the unpleasant smell of PT Amarta waste. Non-farmers' settlements are in the vicinity of the river where the waste disposal takes place, when PT Amarta waste runs through the paddy fields, the odor generated gets sharper and more days. This is because the waste of PT Amarta settles in the fields.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIS/2018/608/051808018 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | -Limbah Pt Amarta , petani |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 628 Sanitary engineering > 628.4 Waste technology, public toilets, street cleaning |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Sosiologi |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 02 May 2019 07:45 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Jul 2022 02:52 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/163602 |
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