Hutama, Lutfi Wahyu (2018) . Analisis Konvergensi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi PDRB Perkapita Antar Provinsi Di Indonesia. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Ketimpangan merupakan isu utama pembangunan regional di Indonesia saat ini.Hal ini dikarenakan masing-masing wilayah memiliki potensi, kondisi, dan karakteristik yang berbeda-beda satu sama lainnya sehingga menimbulkan te~adinya disparitas antarwilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis proses konvergensi pertumbuhan PDRB perkapita antar provinsi di Indonesia, (2) Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor apa yang mempengaruhi proses konvergensi pertumbuhan PDRB perkapita antar provinsi di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan data sekunder periode 2011-2016 yang dianalisis dengan analisis data panel Sys-GMM. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi proses konvergensi selama periode analisis namun beljalan lambat kecepatan konvergensi kondisional pendapatan sebesar 3, 14% pertahun.Berdasarkan hasil estimasi menemukan bahwa variabel jumlah pelanggan listrik, rata-rata lama sekolah, dan ump berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan PDRB perkapita dan mempercepat proses konvergensi. Sedangkan variabel kepadatan penduduk, net ekspor, dan pembentukan modal tetap bruto berpengaruh negatif memperlambat pertumbuhan PDRB perkapita dan memperlambat proses konvergensi. Analisis konvergensi sigma menunjukan hasil yang fluktuatif dengan tren yang menurun
English Abstract
The economic disparity is the main issues regional development in Indonesia. This is because each regions has different potentials, conditions, and characteristics that vary from one another, causing disparity between regions. The purpose of this research are : (1) Analyzing the convergence process of GDRP per capita growth rate between provinces in Indonesia. (2) Identifying all the factors that influencing the convergence process of GORP per capita growth rate between provinces in Indonesia. This research has done by using secondary data of 2011-2016 period that has been analyzed by panel data of Sys-GMM. The result of this research is showing us the convergence process happened for years the analysis period being done but the speed rate is slow, the speed of conditional convergence GORP per capita is about 3, 14%. Based on the estimation result, the variable are: The Total of Electricity Consumer, The Average Of School Duration, The Minimum Wage per Province has influenced a significance growth rate of GDRP per capita and speed up the convergence process. While the Population Density variable, Net Export, and PMTB has negative influence slowing down the growth rate GDRP per capita and the convergence process. The sigma convergence process analysis shows a fluctuate result with a down trend.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FE/2018/472/051809518 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | : Konvergensi, pertumbuhan PDRB perkapita, ekonomi regional,data panelGMM, convergence, GDRP per capita, regional economic growth, panel data GMM |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics > 330.9 Economic situation and conditions > 330.959 8 Specific continents, countries, localities (Indonesia) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ilmu Ekonomi |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Jul 2019 02:05 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2021 06:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/163184 |
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