Handayani, Lina (2014) Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Waktu Tanggap Pasien Stroke Masuk di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama, tidak hanya di negara berkembang, melainkan juga negara maju. Penanganan awal sangat menentukan keberhasilan pada penatalaksanaan stroke. Semakin awal pasien stroke masuk rumah sakit maka semakin menentukan keberhasilan penatalaksanaan stroke. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi adalah pasien stroke sering datang terlambat ke masuk rumah sakit untuk mendapatkan pertolongan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan waktu tanggap pasien stroke masuk di IGD RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain kuantiatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua pasien stroke dan keluarga yang masuk IGD RSUD Dr Harjono. Ponorogo. Peneliti menggunakan purposive sampling dan didapatkan 80 responden. Lokasi penelitian di RSUD Dr Harjono Ponorogo Pengambilan data dilaksanakan mulai bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2014. Tehnik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 51,25% responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang sangat baik tentang stroke. Lokasi kejadian stroke 66,25% terjadi diluar kota Ponorogo, 85% pasien stroke mempunyai pendamping hidup. Responden yang tidak memiliki riwayat stroke sebelumnya sebanyak 52,5%. Tingkat keparahannya didapatkan 65% responden memiliki skor NIHSS ≥15, dan sebanyak 76,25% responden memiliki faktor risiko penyakit stroke. Responden peserta BPJS bejumlah 50% dan responden yang memiliki waktu tanggap cepat untuk masuk di IGD sebanyak 51,25%. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan lokasi kejadian stroke, jenis pembiayaan, pengetahuan keluarga tentang stroke, tingkat keparahan stroke dan riwayat stroke sebelumnya dengan waktu tanggap pasien stroke masuk di IGD RSUD Dr. Harjono. Ada tidaknya pendamping hidup pasien stroke dan riwayat faktor risiko tidak berhubungan dengan waktu tanggap pasien stroke masuk di IGD RSUD Dr. Harjono. Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan waktu tanggap pasien stroke masuk IGD adalah lokasi kejadian stroke.
English Abstract
Stroke is a major health problem, not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. Early treatment will determine successfull of stroke management. earlier stroke patients admitted to hospital greater success of management of stroke. major problems were stroke patients often came too late to go to hospital to get help. purpose of this study was to analyze factors that related to response time of stroke patients in emergency department (ED) at Dr. Harjono Ponorogo Hospital. method used quantiative design with cross sectional approach. population in this study were all stroke patients and families who admitted to ED of Harjono Ponorogo Hospital. Researcher used purposive sampling and obtained 80 respondents. Research sited in Dr. Harjono Ponorogo hospital. Data collection was conducted from May to July 2014. Data collection technique used questionnaires and observation sheets. results showed 51.25% of respondents have a very good knowledge about stroke. Stroke location 66.25% occured outside of Ponorogo town, 85% of stroke patients have a lifemate. Respondents who did not have a previous history of stroke as much as 52.5%. Severity found 65% of respondents had NIHSS scores ≥15, and as much as 76.25% of respondents had a risk factor of stroke. Respondents BPJS as much as 50% participants. Rrespondents who have a fast response time to admitt in ER as much as 51.25%. Conclusion obtained re were relationship of stroke, type of financing, family knowledge about stroke, stroke severity and history of previous stroke with a response time of stroke patients in emergency department admission at Dr. Harjono Hospital. Presence or absence of a life companion of life of patients and a history of stroke risk factors did not related to response time of stroke patients in ED admission at Dr. Harjono. Factors most associated with response time of stroke patients admitted to ED is location of stroke incident .
| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | TES/616.81/HAN/a/041406703 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.8 Diseases of nervous system and mental disorders |
| Divisions: | S2/S3 > Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | Endro Setyobudi |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Oct 2014 15:48 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2014 15:48 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/158426 |
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