Implementation Of Garbage Bank Program To Realize Environmental And Economic Security: A Case Study Of Malang Garbage Bank In Malang City

Noviyanti (2013) Implementation Of Garbage Bank Program To Realize Environmental And Economic Security: A Case Study Of Malang Garbage Bank In Malang City. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Program bank sampah adalah program yang dijalankan berdasarkan inisiatif dan kebijakan pemerintah daerah, dan telah dilaksanakan oleh departemen sanitasi melalui Bank Sampah Malang (MGB) sejak 2011. Ini adalah salah satu alternatif pada sistem pengelolaan limbah berdasarkan masyarakat / rumah tangga Jadi pemerintah dapat membangun kesadaran publik dan mendorong orang untuk merawat limbah mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang datanya dikumpulkan dalam bentuk kata, gambar, dan bukan angka yang berasal dari MGB. Peneliti melakukan pekerjaan lapangan dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara terbuka dengan mata pelajaran yang relevan dari petugas MGB, petugas departemen sanitasi Malang, pelanggan MGB, serta kader lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan, menjelaskan, dan menganalisis keberhasilan implementasi program bank sampah dalam mengatasi masalah limbah, dan program bank sampah dapat mewujudkan keamanan lingkungan dan ekonomi di Kota Malang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejauh ini implementasi program bank sampah untuk mewujudkan keamanan lingkungan dan ekonomi berjalan dengan baik. Secara singkat, skema, mekanisme, dan manajemen semua kegiatan pada program bank sampah secara langsung dan mengarahkan kegiatan inti mereka. Komunikasi antara masing-masing pemangku kepentingan juga berjalan cukup optimal. Sumber daya yang tersedia mencakup sumber daya manusia, anggaran, fasilitas, dan informasi sudah cukup dan mendukung implementasi program bank sampah. Kemudian, kecenderungan perilaku positif yang dimiliki oleh eksekutif / pelaksana sangat mendukung program ini. Oleh karena itu, melalui program ini, pemerintah kota Malang mampu mengurangi produksi limbah mereka, mengubah perilaku masyarakat dan paradigma limbah, maka kota Malang dapat menyadari dan meraih perlahan dan tentunya. Mengurangi volume limbah di TPA rumah tangga dan Supiturang. Selain itu, Kota Malang juga dapat mewujudkan dan mencapai keamanan ekonomi pada individu dan keluarga skala dari metode pengelolaan limbah 3RS dengan menyortir dan menghemat sampah. Ini telah mampu mengurangi pengangguran dengan menciptakan peluang kerja bagi masyarakat setempat, dan meningkatkan pendapatan kelas menengah ke bawah.

English Abstract

Garbage Bank program is a program that run on the basis of local government initiatives and policies, and has been implemented by Sanitation Department through Malang Garbage Bank (MGB) since 2011. It is one of the alternatives on waste management system based on community / household so the government can build public awareness and encourage people to care their waste. This study used the descriptive research with qualitative approach, which its data are collected in the form of words, images, and not figures derived from MGB. The researcher conducted fieldwork by observation, documentation, and open-ended interviews with relevant subjects from MGB officers, Malang Sanitation Department officers, MGB customers, as well as environmental cadres. The purposes of this study is to describe, explain, and analyze the successful implementation of Garbage Bank program in addressing waste problem, and Garbage Bank program can realize environmental and economic security in Malang city. The results of study show that so far the implementation of Garbage Bank program to realize environmental and economic security is running well. Briefly, the schemes, mechanisms, and management of all activities on Garbage Bank program are straightforward and direct on their core activities. The communication between each stakeholder has also been going pretty optimal. The available resources cover human resources, budget, facility, and information are already sufficient and supporting the implementation of Garbage Bank program. Then, the positive behavioral tendencies which are owned by the executives / implementers strongly support this program. Therefore, through this program, government of Malang city is able to reduce their waste production, change community behavior and waste paradigm, then Malang city were able to realize and achieve slowly and surely. There is reducing on waste volume in household and Supiturang landfill. Moreover, Malang city also can realize and achieve economic security on individuals and families scales from 3Rs method of waste management by sorting and saving the garbage. It has been able to reduce unemployment by creating job opportunity for local community, and increase the income of lower middle class.

Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: TES/363.728/NOV/i/041401581
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 363 Other social problems and services > 363.7 Environmental problems
Divisions: S2/S3 > Magister Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 03 Jun 2014 11:45
Last Modified: 03 Jun 2014 11:45
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/157219
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