Giono (2016) Studi Penurunan TDS (Total Disolved Solid) Pada Limbah Laundry Menggunakan Adsorben Arang Aktif Kulit Siwalan. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang studi penurunan TDS (Total Disolved Solid) pada limbah cair laundry menggunakan adsorben arang aktif kulit siwalan. TDS (Total Dissolved Solid) atau padatan terlarut adalah padatan-padatan yang mempunyai ukuran lebih kecil dari padatan tersuspensi. Jumlah TDS biasanya terdiri atas zat organik, garam organik dan gas terlarut. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan kadar TDS (Total Disolved Solid) dalam limbah laundry adalah dengan adsorbsi menggunkan arang aktif. Metode pengukuran TDS adalah dengan menggunakan metode graimetri. Salah satu bahan yang dapat dibuat arang aktif adalah limbah kulit siwalan. Limbah kulit siwalan dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi arang aktif karena kandungan selulosanya yang cukup tinggi pada keadaan kering yaitu 89,2 %. Aktivator yang digunakan adalah asam kuat berupa HCl dengan konsentrasi 5M. Hasil yag didapat dari penelitian ini adalah massa terbaik arang aktif kulit siwalan dengan aktifator HCl 5M untuk menurunkan TDS adalah sebesar 5 gram dengan nilai penurunan TDS adalah 1320 mgL-1 dengan kapasitas penyerapannya 7.527 mgL-1 dan efisiensi penyerapannya yaitu sebesar 53.52 %. Sedangkan untuk arang kulit siwalan (kontrol) penurunan TDS terendah terlihat pada arang aktif kulit siwalan dengan massa 5 gram dengan kapasitas penyerapannya 0.008 mgL-1, ,nilai TDS adalah 2198.22 mgL-1 dan efisiensi penyerapannya yaitu sebesar 22.60 %. Dalam penurunan TDS limbah cair laundry pemberian massa arang aktif tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata, namun jenis arang yang digunakan memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap viii nilai penurunan TDS limbah. Namun interaksi antara keduanya tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap penurunan TDS limbah.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FTP/2016/57/051602938 |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 338 Production > 338.1 Agriculture |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian > Keteknikan Pertanian |
| Depositing User: | Indah Nurul Afifah |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Apr 2016 14:47 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2021 01:21 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/151150 |
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