Sujoko, Ahmad (2015) Kajian Sterilisasi Media Tumbuh Jamur Tiram Putih(Pleurotus Ostreatus (L) Fries) Menggunakan Steamer Baglog. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus(L) Fries) merupakan sumber makanan alternatif setara dengan daging dan bergizi tinggi. Komposisi dan kandungan nutrisi jamur tiram per 100 gram adalah: Protein 10,5% - 30,4%, karbohidrat 56,60%, lemak 1,7% - 2,2%, dan serat 7,5% - 8,7%. Selain memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi jamur tiram cukup mudah untuk dibudidayakan. Dalam proses budidaya media tumbuh merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhannya. Media tumbuh jamur harus memiliki kandungan nutrisi yang cukup dan bebas dari pengaruh mikroorganisme penggangu. Maka, harus ada sterilisasi agar media benar-benar dapat mencukupi kebutuhan nutrisi jamur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan membandingkan kebutuhan gas, efisiensi energi dan hasil sterilisasi menggunakan steamer baglog dengan drum. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh laju kebutuhan energi 45.816,8 kcal/hari, massa gas yang terpakai selama 8 jam 2,5 kg, efisiensi panas kompos 51,91% dan persentase pertumbuhan baglog yang di sterilisasi sebesar 100%.
English Abstract
Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus (L) Fries) is an alternative food source on par with meat and high in nutrients. Composition and nutritional content per 100 grams oyster mushrooms are: Protein 10.5% - 30.4%, 56.60% carbohydrate, fat 1.7% - 2.2%, and 7.5% fiber - 8.7% , In addition to having high nutrient content of oyster mushrooms is quite easy to be cultivated. In the process of growing medium cultivation is one of the factors that affect growth. Mushroom growing medium should have sufficient nutrition and free from the influence of microorganisms intruder. Thus, there should be a medium sterilization that can truly meet the nutritional needs of the fungus. This research uses descriptive quantitative method by comparing the needs of gas, energy efficiency and the results of sterilization using a steamer baglog the drum. From the results obtained by the rate of energy needs 45816.8 kcal / day, the mass of the gas used for 8 hours 2,5 kg, thermal efficiency compost 51.91% and the percentage growth in the sterilization baglog of 100%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FTP/2015/143/051503859 |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 338 Production > 338.1 Agriculture |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian > Keteknikan Pertanian |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 25 Jun 2015 13:35 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2021 04:09 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/150028 |
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