Pengendalian Sudut Orientasi Pitch, Roll, Dan Yaw Pada Quadcopter Menggunakan Kendali Pid Berbasis Atmega328p

HarisPrayogo, Mustaghfirin (2016) Pengendalian Sudut Orientasi Pitch, Roll, Dan Yaw Pada Quadcopter Menggunakan Kendali Pid Berbasis Atmega328p. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Robot terbang adalah robot yang mampu terbang mengangkat beban diri sendiri. Robot terbang memiliki istilah lain yaitu Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Quadcopter merupakan salah satu jenis pesawat yang bisa diklasifikasikan sebagai UAV namun klasifikasi quadcopter masih di bawah UAV karena komponen pendukungnya tidak selengkap UAV sehingga pengendalian sudut orientasi quadcopter agar stabil tanpa bantuan pengendali tidak memungkinkan untuk tercapai. Penelitian ini menggunakan sensor gyroscope untuk pembacaan perubahan sudut orientasi quadcopter dan pengendali Proporsional Integral Differential (PID) untuk pengendalian sudut orientasi quadcopter agar dapat stabil. Stabil yang dimaksud adalah dapat mencapai setpoint 0. Nilai parameter pengendali PID didapatkan dengan metode trial and error. Trial and error adalah metode menentukan parameter pengendali dengan cara perkiraan dan pengecekan sampai mendapatkan nilai parameter yang dapat mencapai setpoint. Setelah diberi nilai parameter pengendali PID yang tepat output sudut orientasi quadcopter dapat lebih cepat mencapai setpoint.

English Abstract

Flying robot is a robot that is able to fly itself to lift weights. Flying robots have another term that Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Quadcopter is one type of aircraft that could be classified as a UAV but quadcopter classification still below UAV because supporting components are not complete as UAV so that the orientation angle control of quadcopter to achieve 0 setpoint without the help of controller is impossible. This study uses a gyroscope sensor for reading the changes of quadcopter orientation angle and Proportional Integral Differential (PID) controller for controlling the orientation angle of quadcopter to achieve 0 setpoint. PID controller parameter values obtained by the method of trial and error. Trial and error is a method to determine the parameters controlling the way estimates and checking to get the parameter values can reach setpoint. After being given a right PID controller parameter value the output orientation angle of quadcopter can more quick to achieve setpoint.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FT/2016/1023/051612668
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 621 Applied physics > 621.3 Electrical, magnetic, optical, communications, computer engineering; electronics, lighting
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Sugiantoro
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2017 09:45
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2021 21:22
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/144188
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