Rancangan Double Skin Facade Pada Hotel Bisnis Di Pusat Kota Surabaya

Taftazani, Ariono (2014) Rancangan Double Skin Facade Pada Hotel Bisnis Di Pusat Kota Surabaya. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Kota Surabaya adalah ibukota Provinsi Jawa Timur yang terletak di Utara Jawa Timur, yang terletak antara 7.21⁰ Lintang Selatan dan 112.54⁰ Bujur Timur. Berdasarkan draft Rencana Tata Ruang dan Wilayah (RTRW) Kota Surabaya pada tahun 2015, Unit Pengembangan (UP) IV Dharmahusada Kecamatan Gubeng merupakan daerah permukiman, perdagangan, pendidikan dan kesehatan. Maka, pengembangan di UP IV mengarah kepada hunian vertikal yang lebih efisien dikarenakan lahan yang semakin berkurang dan pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin meningkat di tengah kota. Sebagian besar bangunan tinggi hotel yang ada di Kota Surabaya lebih menggunakan material kaca untuk diterapkan di selubung bangunannya, sehingga terjadi penggunaan beban pendinginan lebih besar yang diterima. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya perlakuan khusus terhadap desain fasade tanpa menambah beban panas pada bangunan. Penggunaan double skin facade dapat menjadi penghalang radiasi panas matahari sehingga dapat mengurangi beban pendinginan dalam ruangan. Penerapan double skin facade pada perancangan hotel bisnis memiliki beberapa tahapan. Tahapan dimulai dari mencari materi dan aplikasi double skin facade pada bangunan hotel. Tahapan kedua yaitu melakukan evaluasi awal terhadap rancangan fasade hotel yang dikaji dan analisa penerapan double skin facade pada objek studi meliputi jarak dsf, rambatan panas matahari dan pembayangan menggunakan dsf. Tahapan ketiga yaitu melakukan sintesa terhadap karakteristik double skin facade hotel yang dikaji meliputi konsep tampilan dan bentuk dsf, tipe dsf dan pembayangan setelah menggunakan dsf. Tahapan terakhir adalah melakukan perhitungan beban pendinginan yang didapat melalui radiasi matahari yang mengenai single skin facade dan double skin facade. Maka didapatkan perbandingan hasil nilai beban pendinginan dan selisihnya. Dari hasil analisis didapat sintesis yang akan dikembangkan dalam proses perancangan sebagai konsep desain double skin facade yang dapat menurunkan beban pendinginan pada bangunan hotel bisnis.

English Abstract

Surabaya is the capital city of East Java Province located in the North East Java, where is located geographically between 7.21⁰ south latitude and 112.54⁰ east longitude. Based on the draft of Spatial Planning and Regional (Spatial) in Surabaya 2015 , Development Unit (UP/ Unit Pengembangan) IV Dharmahusada, Gubeng Sub-District are for a residential, trade, education and health area. Thus, development in UP IV leads to a more efficient vertical residential due to land diminishing and population increasing in the center of city. Most of the hotels in the city of Surabaya are high-rise buildings which is uses glass material to be applied on the building envelope, resulting in the greater of cooling load acceptable. Therefore, it needs special treatment of the facade design without increasing the heat load on the building. The use of double-skin facade can be a barrier of radiation heat so as to reduce the cooling load in the room. Application of double skin facade on the design of the hotel business has several stages. The first stages is search for material and application of double-skin facade for hotel building. The second stage are to do a preliminary evaluation of the hotel facade design and analysis studied the application of double-skin facade on the object of study include distance dsf, solar heat propagation and shadowing using dsf. The third stage are to do the synthesis of the double-skin facade hotel characteristics that were examined include the concept of appearance and shape dsf, dsf type and shadowing after using dsf. The final stage is to perform a cooling load calculation obtained through solar radiation on both single skin facade and double skin facade. Then, it is obtained of comparison value result and difference the cooling load . From the analysis results obtained synthesis that will be developed during the design process as a double-skin facade design concept that can reduce the cooling load on the building business hotel.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FT/2014/637/051406672
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 690 Construction of buildings
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Arsitektur
Depositing User: Hasbi
Date Deposited: 22 Sep 2014 08:44
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2021 01:43
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/142961
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