Implementasi Tentara Manunggal Membangun Desa Guna Mewujudkan Bela Negara Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Pertahanan-Keamanan (Sebuah Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Bantur, Kabupaten Malang)

Abraham, Edward Gildas (2017) Implementasi Tentara Manunggal Membangun Desa Guna Mewujudkan Bela Negara Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Pertahanan-Keamanan (Sebuah Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Bantur, Kabupaten Malang). Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Dalam hal menjaga keutuhan dan kedaulatan NKRI, Pemerintah dalam aspek pertahanan telah mengeluarkan kebijakan tentang strategi pertahanan negara. Kebijakan yang tercantum dalam Buku Putih Pertahanan Indonesia (Kemenhan RI 2015) telah secara jelas ditegaskan tentang sasaran strategis pertahanan negara yang ingin dicapai yang diantaranya adalah “mewujudkan masyarakat yang memiliki rasa bela negara”. Mewujudkan masyarakat yang memiliki rasa bela negara sebagai salah satu sasaran strategis pertahanan negara sangat relevan dan aktual dihadapkan dengan fenomena kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara saat ini. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penyelenggaraan pembangunan pertahanan sampai saat ini belum dapat mewujudkan sosok pertahanan yang kuat dan disegani di dunia, bahkan dalam lingkup regional sekalipun pertahanan Indonesia bukan yang terkuat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terhadap implementasi kegiatan TMMD TA 2014 melalui kegiatan fisik dan non fisik di wilayah Kecamatan Donomulyo, Kabupaten Malang “belum effektif dan effisien” guna meningkatkan kesadaran bela negara dalam rangka mewujudkan pertahanan keamanan yang memadai. Hal ini ditandai dengan adanya berbagai hambatan baik dalam aspek penetapan sasaran kegiatan, sumber daya manusia, sarana dan prasarana, dukungan anggaran, alokasi waktu serta dislokasi kegiatan yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan kegiatan TMMD dalam mewujudkan bela negara sebagai aktualisasi pertahanan negara. xi Untuk mewujudkan model TMMD yang effektif dan effisien guna mewujudkan bela negara dalam rangka pertahanan keamanan di wilayah Kecamatan Donomulyo, Kabupaten Malang disarankan hal-hal sebagai berikut: Aspek Perencanaan. Merencanakan kegiatan TMMD baik yang bersifat fisik dan non fisik yang mengandung unsur-unsur bela negara secara proporsional sesuai kondisi masyarakat setempat. Dan beberapa aspek lainnya yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini.

English Abstract

In term of protecting the unity and the sovereignty of Indonesia, the government in the aspect of defense has issued the policies about the strategy of defense of the nation. The policy mentioned in the White Book of the Defense of Indonesia (Ministry of Defense of Indonesia of 2015) has clearly emphasized about the strategic target of the national defense that will be the goal, one of those is “creating a society with the awareness of national defense”. Creating the society with the awareness of defending the nation as one of the strategic goals of the nation defense is very relevant and actual if faced with the phenomena of life of the people as a nation and a state nowadays. This can be seen from the establishment of the construction of the defense until the recent time is not yet able to create a strong figure of defense feared by the world, even in the regional scope Indonesian defense is not yet seen as the strongest. Based on the result of the research upon the implementation of the TMMD program of 2014 through the activities of physical and non-physical in the Sub-District of Bantur, Malang Regency is not yet effective and efficient in order to increase the awareness of National Defense in creating a sufficient defense and security. This is shown by the presence of various hindrance in term of establishing the target of activity, human resources, facility and infrastructure, funding support, time allocation as well as dislocation of activity xiii that affect significantly towards the activity of TMMD in creating the value of National Defense as the actualization of the defense of the nation. To create an effective and efficient TMMD model in order to create the values of National Defense for the sake of a good security in the local Sub- District of Bantur, Malang Regency, several things are suggested. Planning Aspect. Planning the activities of TMMD that are physical and nonphysical that contains a proportional value of national defense according to the condition of the local society. Achievement Aspect. The goals of activities in TMMD ought to be not monotonous and expected to be more varied so that it will have more flexibility in developing the forms of activities that can create and increase the understanding and practice of National Defense. Aspect of External Involvement. Increase the involvement of the related stakeholders especially those that have the competence and capability of understanding the value of national defense so that it can develop the activities and reach the society broader in term of understanding as well as the practice of national defense for the local society. And other aspect that are discussed in this book.

Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: TES/355.2/ABR/i/2017/041706909
Uncontrolled Keywords: CIVIL - MILITARY RELATIONS, MILITARY POLICY, RURAL DEVELOPMENTS, NATIONAL SECURITY
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 355 Military science > 355.2 Military resources
Divisions: Program Pascasarjana > Magister Studi Ketahanan Nasional, Program Pascasarjana
Depositing User: Nur Cholis
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2017 02:08
Last Modified: 30 Dec 2020 11:08
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/1424
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