AmelyndaOktaviyanaSuzzan (2009) Analisis Dinamis Struktur Rangka Jembatan Baja Akibat Gempa Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Analisis jembatan yang ada pada umumnya menggunakan metode statis ekivalen, hal ini menyebabkan perencana tidak dapat memperkirakan pengaruh frekuensi yang diakibatkan dari kendaraan, angin, gempa, maupun jenis beban dinamis lainnya. Oleh karena itu kajian yang disajikan ini membahas tentang analisis jembatan dengan cara analisis dinamis. Struktur rangka jembatan yang dianalisis adalah rangka jembatan Kali Lanang di Kota Batu Propinsi Jawa Timur yang merupakan jembatan rangka permanen dengan panjang bentang 40 m, lebar lantai kendaraan 9 m, tinggi sistem rangka 6.30 m dan tinggi bebas vertikal 5.10 m. Rangka baja memiliki kuat putus fu = 490 Mpa, kuat leleh minimum = 355 Mpa, modulus elastisias = 210000 Mpa, modulus geser = 80770 Mpa, dan berat jenis = 7850 kg/m 3 . Analisa struktur rangka baja ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Finite Element Method (Metode Elemen Hingga). Suatu rangka batang adalah struktur elemen - elemen hingga “alami” ( natural ), karena pada strukturnya tidak diperlukan pembagian konseptual menjadi elemen. Dalam analisa ini ditinjau pembebanan akibat percepatan gempa yang didapat dari grafik respons spektrum el-Centro 1940 berdasarkan frekuensi alami struktur. Berdasarakan besarnya percepatan gerakan tanah akibat gempa, dapat ditentukan besarnya pembebanan pada tiap nodal derajat kebebasan. Kemudian akibat pembebanan tersebut dianalisis respon struktur yang berupa deformasi tiap nodal tiap satuan waktu tertentu. Dari kondisi dimana deformasi terbesar terjadi, akan dicek apakah besarnya deformasi yang terjadi masih aman atau di bawah lendutan yang diijinkan bedasarkan peraturan yang ada.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FT/2009/74/050900714 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 624 Civil engineering |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Sipil |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Mar 2009 08:50 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2021 02:04 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/140256 |
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