Hubungan Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Kegawatan Diare Dengan Keputusan Memberikan Oralit Atau Larutan Gula Garam Pada Balita Di Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang

Dani, Erfan (2017) Hubungan Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Kegawatan Diare Dengan Keputusan Memberikan Oralit Atau Larutan Gula Garam Pada Balita Di Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Diare dapat menyebabkan anak kehilangan cairan. Pertolongan pertama diare adalah memberikan oralit atau Larutan Gula Garam (LGG) agar anak tidak jatuh pada kondisi lebih buruk akibat kekurangan cairan. Persepsi kegawatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan ibu dalam memberikan oralit atau larutan gula garam. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisa hubungan persepsi ibu terhadap kegawatan diare dengan keputusan memberikan oralit atau larutan gula garam pada balita. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel 28 orang. Hasilnya, ketepatan persepsi ibu terhadap kegawatan diare 21 orang (75%) tepat dan keputusan memberikan oralit atau larutan gula garam 13 orang (46,42%) memberikan oralit. Analisa data dengan uji chi-square. Hasil menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan bermakna antara persepsi ibu terhadap kegawatan diare dengan keputusan memberikan oralit atau larutan gula garam pada balita dengan nilai p = 0,274 < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi ibu terhadap kegawatan diare dengan keputusan memberikan oralit atau larutan gula garam pada balita di Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Saran, perlu untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan atau sosialisasi pada masyarakat tentang penyakit dan tanda khas diare di Puskesmas dan pemberdayaan para kader untuk menyalurkan informasi kesehatan.

English Abstract

Diarrhea can cause dehydration in children. The first aid for diarrhea is to administer Oral Rehydration Salt (ORS) or a mixture of sugar and salt to prevent a worse condition caused by further dehydration in children. Perception of emergency is one of the factor that can affect mother’s decision in giving ORS or a mixture of sugar and salt. The purpose of this study is to analyse the correlation between mother’s perceptions about emergency of diarrhea and decision to administer ORS or a mixture of sugar and salt to toddlers. Research design was using analytic method with cross sectional approach. Samples were obtained using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling method. The total number of sample was 28 person. As a result, 21 person (75%) had accurate perception about emergency of diarrhea and 13 person (46.42%) decided to administered ORS or a mixture of sugar and salt. Data were analysed using chi-square test. Result showed that there was no significant correlation between mother’s perceptions about emergency of diarrhea and decision to administer ORS or a mixture of sugar and salt to toddlers with p = 0.274 < 0.05 value. The conclusion of this study was there was no correlation between mother’s perceptions about emergency of diarrhea and decision to administer ORS or a mixture of sugar and salt to toddlers in Singosari District of Malang Regency. Suggestions, it is necessary to provide health education or socialization to the public about the disease and distinctive signs of diarrhea in the Public Health Center and empowering the cadres to channel health information.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2017/159/051704702
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: Kustati
Date Deposited: 20 Jun 2017 10:27
Last Modified: 20 Jun 2017 10:27
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/126654
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