Qiran, DewiRestiNazully (2017) Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Perilaku Self-care Pada Lansia dengan Artritis di Kelurahan Tulusrejo. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Lansia dengan artritis cenderung memiliki keterbatasan rentang gerak yang mengakibatkan penurunan perilaku self-care. Perilaku self-care juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh efikasi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan efikasi diri dengan perilaku self-care pada lansia dengan artritis. Studi ini menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia dengan artritis di Kelurahan Tulusrejo dengan total 45 responden, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen (efikasi diri) dan variabel dependen (perilaku self-care) diobservasi pada waktu yang bersamaan. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode wawancara terstruktur dengan alat pengumpul data yaitu kuesioner Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale dan Self-care Assessment Worksheet yang dimodifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 41 responden (91%) memiliki efikasi diri dalam kategori baik dan 39 responden (87%) memiliki perilaku self-care dalam kategori baik. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Rank Spearman didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p≤0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi antara kedua variabel yaitu sebesar 0,567, yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan perilaku self-care, dimana korelasi antara kedua variabel berada dalam selang sedang. Hasil positif menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik efikasi diri, maka semakin baik pula perilaku self-care. Dengan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dan perilaku self-care, maka penting bagi perawat untuk memberikan edukasi dan motivasi untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri pada lansia dengan artritis.
English Abstract
Elderly with arthritis tends to have limitations in range of motion, which cause a decrease in self-care behavior. Self-care behavior is also affected by self-efficacy. The aim of this research was to analyze the relationship of self-efficacy with self-care behavior in elderly with arthritis. This study used an analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. Total of 45 elderly peoples with arthritis who live at Village Tulusrejo had been selected as the samples of this research, used purposive sampling techniques. There were two variables measured in this research, they were self-efficacy as an independent variable and self-care behavior as a dependent variable, which were observed at the same time. Data retrieval had been done using structured interview method, refered to modified Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale questionnair and Self-care Assessment Worksheet questionnair. The result demonstrated that self-efficacy of 41 respondents (91%) was in a good category and also self-care behavior of 39 respondents (87%) was in a good category. The result of Spearman Rank Correlation test between self-efficacy and self-care behavior shown that p-value was 0.000 (p≤0,05) and the correlation coefficient was 0.567, which meant that correlation strength between both variables was in moderate interval. Positive value of correlation coefficient indicated that the better self-efficacy, the better self-care behavior. As we know that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behavior in elderly with arthritis, it is important for nurses to give education and motivation to upgrade self-efficacy in elderly with arthritis.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2017/124/051704057 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Kustati |
| Date Deposited: | 30 May 2017 08:12 |
| Last Modified: | 30 May 2017 08:12 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/126618 |
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