Identifikasi Pola Ruang Terhadap Suhu di Kota Batu Kota Batu

Nurmala, Riska Ayu (2018) Identifikasi Pola Ruang Terhadap Suhu di Kota Batu Kota Batu. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk setiap tahunnya, maka kebutuhan akan lahan terbangun pun semakin meningkat. Berubahnya lahan juga dapat menyebabkan berkurangnya vegetas, kerusakan lingkungan dan meningkatnya suhu udara. Perubahan suhu udara juga dialami oleh Kota Batu, sejak tahun 2009 hingga 2016 suhu udara Kota Batu juga mengalami peningkatan hingga 2̊C yaitu dari 21̊C hingga 23̊ pada tahun 2016. Oleh karena itu maka dilakukan kajian pola ruang terhada suhu di Kota Batu dengan menggunakan metode overlay pola ruang terhadap suhu dan kerapatan vegetasinya, sehingga didapatkan bagaimana hubungan antara kerapatan vegetasi setiap pola ruang terhadap suhu. Dalam penjabaran setiap kelasnya pada setiap pola ruang tiap kecamatan, menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi suhu, maka nilai NDVI semakin rendah yang mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi suhu, maka kerapatan vegetasinya rendah dan sebaliknya. Namun dalam setiap pola ruang memiliki rentang suhu yang berbeda meskipun memiliki beberapa nilai NDVI yang tidak jauh berbeda, hal tersebut dikarenakan adanya faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai suhu setiap pola ruang, yaitu topografi, emisi yang dihasilkan, dan daya serap CO2.

English Abstract

Along with the increasing number of the population every year, so the need to develop a new land-use is also increasing. Changing land can also lead to reduced vegetation, environmental damage and rising temperatures. Air temperature changes were also experienced by Kota Batu, from 2009 to 2016 the temperature of Batu City also experienced an increase of up to 2̊C, namely from 21̊C to 23 ruling in 2016. Therefore, a study of the spatial pattern at the temperature in Batu City was conducted using the overlay of spatial pattern for temperature and vegetation density, so that it is obtained how the relationship between vegetation density for each spatial pattern and temperature. In the elaboration of each class in each spatial pattern of each sub-district, shows that the higher the temperature, the lower NDVI value indicates that the higher the temperature, the lower the vegetation density and vice versa. However, in each spatial pattern has a different temperature range even though it has several NDVI values that are not much different, this is due to the factors that influence the temperature value of each spatial pattern, which is topography, production of emissions, and CO2 absorption.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FT/2018/754/051807894
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pola-ruang, suhu, NDVI. Spatial-pattern, temperature, NDVI
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 304 Factors affecting social behavior > 304.2 Human ecology > 304.23 Geographic, space, time factors
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Perencanaa Wilayah dan Kota
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 12 Oct 2018 02:36
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2021 07:03
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/12560
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