Pengaruh Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Penyusunan Diagnosa Keperawatan Di Ruang Anak 7B Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar Malang.

HerdaRophi, Kristiyani (2015) Pengaruh Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Penyusunan Diagnosa Keperawatan Di Ruang Anak 7B Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Kualitas diagnosa keperawatan yang rendah berdampak pada kualitas keputusan perawat untuk menentukan tindakan keperawatan selanjutnya pada klien. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih banyak pelayanan keperawatan yang masih berbasis paper based dibandingkan dengan pelayanan yang berbasis teknologi atau sistem informasi. Dengan pemanfaatan teknologi atau sistem informasi pengolahan data menjadi lebih efisien, efektif, dan mengurangi kesalahan pemberian pelayanan khususnya penentuan diagnosa keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi sistem informasi manajemen (SIM) asuhan keperawatan berbasis teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas penyusunan diagnosa keperawatan di ruang anak 7B Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar Malang. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan software Electronic documentation and learning NNN-Nursing information center Brawijaya University (EdclinNic-BU). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest. Sampel berupa 48 dokumentasi diagnosa keperawatan dari 16 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Kualitas penyusunan diagnosa keperawatan dinilai dengan lembar observasi modifikasi dari Quality of Diagnoses, Interventions, and Outcomes (Q-DIO) oleh Muller-Staub (2010). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum aplikasi SIM sebagian besar (63%) berkualitas cukup, dan setelah aplikasi SIM hampir seluruhnya (88%) berkualitas baik. Berdasarkan hasil Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, di dapat p value = 0,000 dimana kurang dari taraf signifikansi (p value < 0,05) sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa ada pengaruh aplikasi SIM asuhan keperawatan berbasis teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas penyusunan diagnosa keperawatan di ruang anak 7B Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar Malang. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempertahankan atau meningkatkan kualitas penyusunan diagnosa dengan menggunakan SIM secara continue dan diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui dampak SIM dalam jangka panjang.

English Abstract

Low quality of nursing diagnoses may lead to in appropriate nursing decision to determine the next nursing action to ward patients. Paper based nursing service widely provided compared to technology-based services is considered as the main cause of the issue. The utilization of technology or information systems could result in processing data becomes more efficient and effective. It also may reduce service delivery errors including inaccurate nursing diagnoses determination. The study aimed to identify the effect of the application of management information systems (MIS) nursing care based on the quality of the nursing diagnoses documentation in the pediatric ward 7B Saiful Anwar Hospital. In the study, the Electronic documentation and learning software NNN-Nursing information center Brawijaya University (EdclinNic-BU) was applied. The study conducted aquasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest approach. The purposive sampling technique was used to recruit 16 respondents documented diagnosis. The quality of nursing diagnoses was assessed using an observation sheet modification of Quality of Diagnoses, Interventions, and Outcomes (Q-DIO) by Müller-Staub (2010). The results showed that prior to the MIS application, the quality of nursing diagnoses is mostly categorized in sufficient quality (63%), where as after the MIS application it is increased to good quality (88%). Based on the statistical data analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, in showed value = 0.000(p value < 0.05), so that it can be concluded that there was a significant effect of the application of management information systems (MIS) nursing care based on the quality of the nursing diagnoses documentation in the pediatric ward 7B Saiful Anwar Hospital. It is sugessted to maintain or improve the quality of the nursing diagnosis by using a technology based nursing care documentation continuously. Further research is essential to be conducted to determine the long-term impact of the MIS application.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2015/59/051500883
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: Samsul Arifin
Date Deposited: 13 Feb 2015 13:39
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2021 07:51
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/125375
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