Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Sendi Lutut Pada Lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Rampal Celaket Kota Malang

Rohimah, Afiatur (2014) Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Sendi Lutut Pada Lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Rampal Celaket Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Meningkatnya umur harapan hidup berhubungan dengan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah penduduk, terutama jumlah lansia yang cenderung bertambah. Peningkatan tersebut menimbulkan masalah terutama dari segi kesehatan dan kesehjateraan lansia. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Rampal Celaket Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan jenis one group pra-post test design. Populasi 54 lansia dengan besar sampel 16 responden.Instrumen penelitian adalah observasi, wawancara dan alat ukur skala nyeri menggunakan numeric rating scale.Variabel independen adalah terapi relaksasi otot progresif, variable dependent adalah tingkat nyeri sendi lutut. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik wilcoxon diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi (р) Asymp. Sig (2 tailed) adalah 0,157. Uji hipotesis dari hasil wilcioxon adalah dengan membandingkan nilai Asymp.Sign dengan α. Penelitian ini menggunakan α = 0,05 dan dari hasil diatas dapat diketahui bahwa nilai р > α (0,157 > 0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan H1 ditolak, jadi tidak ada pengaruh terapi relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Rampal Celaket Kota Malang.

English Abstract

Increased life expectancy associated with the increases in population, particularly the number of elderly who tend to increase. This increase is problematic, especially in terms of health and prosperity of elderly. This study aimed to influence the progressive muscle relaxation therapy to decrease the level of the knee joint pain in the elderly in RW 01 Village Rampal Celaket Malang. This study uses quasy experiment with the design of the type of one-group pre-post test design. One group pre-post test design is a type of research to reveal the causal relationship by engaging a group of subjects. Groups of subjects were observed prior to intervention population 54 an with 16 sample of elderly. The instrumen of research is observation, interview and measure instruments of pain rating are using the numeric pain scale. Independent variable is progresive muscle relaxation and dependent variable is knee joint pain level. Based on wilcoxon experimental statistic result, it is known that significant value (p) Assym,Sig (2 tailed) is 0,157. Hypothesis exam from wilcoxon result is by comparing Assym. Sig value with α = 0,05, and from that result, it can be known that the value of р > α (0,157 > 0,05) so that it can be concluded that H1 is rejected. Therefore, the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy of the decrease of knee joint pain of elderly in RW 01 Rampal Celaket Village Malang City.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2015/10/051500547
Uncontrolled Keywords: Terapi relaksasi otot progresif, nyeri sendi lutut, lansia; progressive muscle relaxation therapy, knee joint pain, elderly
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 615 Pharmacology and therapeutics > 615.8 Specific therapies and kinds of therapies
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: Hasbi
Date Deposited: 29 Jan 2015 14:24
Last Modified: 10 Dec 2021 07:27
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/124837
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