Desta, YunaFandia (2014) Hubungan Faktor Sosiodemografi dan Obstetrik dengan Tindakan Persalinan Seksio Sesarea di RSU dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Angka kejadian persalinan seksio sesarea di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan, baik pada rumah sakit pemerintah maupun swasta. Tingginya jumlah persalinan seksio sesarea dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor baik internal meliputi sosiodemografi, obstetrik dan eksternal yang berasal dari segi pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor sosiodemografi (usia dan tingkat pendidikan) serta obstetrik (paritas, jarak kehamilan, riwayat persalinan, tinggi badan, kadar Hb dan tekanan darah) dalam meningkatnya tindakan persalinan seksio sesarea di RSU dr. Saiful Anwar Malang selama Januari – Maret 2013. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan variabel jarak kehamilan (p=0.021), riwayat persalinan (p=0.000), tinggi badan (p=0.000), kadar Hb (p=0.029) dan tekanan darah (p=0.006). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah beberapa faktor yang dapat meningkatkan persalinan seksio sesarea antara lain jarak kehamilan, riwayat persalinan, tinggi badan, kadar Hb dan tekanan darah. Sedangkan usia, tingkat pendidikan dan paritas tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan persalinan seksio sesarea. Variabel riwayat persalinan adalah faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap tindakan persalinan seksio sesarea.
English Abstract
Cesarean section deliveries incidence rate in Indonesia incresingly both in government and private hospitals. The high number of cesarean section deliveries is influenced by various factors, both internal factors include sociodemographic, obstetric and external factor comes from health service. The purpose of this study was to prove the association between sociodemographic factor (age and education level) and obstetric (parity, spacing pregnancy, delivery history, height, hemoglobin level and blood pressure level) increasing cesarean section deliveries in RSU dr. Saiful Anwar Malang during January to March 2013. Research method was analytical observasional with retrospective cohort design. Result of this research based on the logistic regression showed that spacing of pregnancy variable (p=0.021), delivery history (p=0.000), height (p=0.000), hemoglobin level (p=0.029) and blood pressure level (p=0.006). The conclusion of this study are some factors that can increasing cesarean section deliveries such as spacing of pregnancy, delivery history, height, hemoglobin level and blood pressure level. Whereas age, education level and parity do not have a significant association with cesarean section deliveries. The delivery history variable is the dominant factor affecting cesarean section deliveries.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2014/224/051402712 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 618 Gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, geriatrics > 618.2 Obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Hasbi |
| Date Deposited: | 13 May 2014 09:22 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2021 08:35 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/124198 |
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