Hubungan Antara Perilaku Kadarzi (Keluarga Sadar Gizi) Ibu dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Balita dengan Status Gizi Balita

Wulan, Roso (2014) Hubungan Antara Perilaku Kadarzi (Keluarga Sadar Gizi) Ibu dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Balita dengan Status Gizi Balita. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada balita. Hasil Riskesdas pada tahun 2010 menunjukkan prevalensi nasional gizi kurang pada balita sebesar 13% dan gizi buruk 4,9%. Status gizi balita dipengaruhi oleh sebab langsung dan tidak langsung. Penyebab langsung antara lain karena konsumsi makanan yang kurang. Sedangkan penyebab tidak langsung antara lain ketahanan pangan keluarga, pola pengasuhan anak, pelayanan kesehatan, dan lingkungan yang kurang memadai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku Kadarzi ibu dan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar balita dengan status gizi balita di Desa Pakis Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi analitik observasional dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 69 balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 30 ibu yang tidak berperilaku Kadarzi, 15 balita yang imunisasi dasarnya tidak lengkap dan 29 balita yang status gizinya kurang. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan (p value = 0,000) antara perilaku kadarzi ibu dengan status gizi balita. Dan tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan (p value = 0,111) antara kelengkapan imunisasi dasar dengan status gizi balita.

English Abstract

Malnutrition was one of the causes of morbidity and mortality in under five years old children. Riskesdas in 2010 showed the national prevalence of malnutrition among children under five years old is 13 % and 4.9 % for severe malnutrition. Nutritional status of children was affected by the direct and indirect causes. The direct cause was due to the less consumption of food. While indirect cause were food security, family parenting, health care, and inadequate environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother’s Kadarzi behavior and completeness of basic immunization with nutritional status of children under five years old in Pakis village, Trowulan, Mojokerto. This study used an observational analytic study with cross sectional method. Samples were selected by purposive sampling. Samples of the study were 69 children. Result of the study showed that 30 mothers who did not have Kadarzi behavior, 15 childrens under five years old were have an incomplete basic immunization and nutritional status of 29 childrens under five years old was lacking . Analysis result of chi-square showed significant effect (p value = 0,000) between mother’s Kadarzi behavior with nutritional status of under five years old children . And there was no significant effect (p value = 0,111) between the completeness of basic immunization with nutritional status of under five years old children.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2014/103/051401658
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 618 Gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, geriatrics > 618.2 Obstetrics
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2014 12:55
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2021 05:27
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/124067
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