Countertypes Of Male And Female In The Movie Her By Spike Jonze

Mudijatmoko, Arga Brahmaditya (2016) Countertypes Of Male And Female In The Movie Her By Spike Jonze. UNSPECIFIED thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Cara pandang kita terhadap satu sama lain dapat ditentukan berdasarkan asumsi yang terlalu sederhana dan berakar pada sifat-sifat tertentu seperti jenis kelamin, ras, usia, dan lain-lain. Ini adalah apa yang disebut budaya kita sebagai stereotip. Karena stereotip sering salah, hal itu seringkali menimbulkan sifat prasangka dan diskriminasi jenis kelamin. Selain itu, ada stereotip tradisional tentang jenis kelamin yang muncul di masyarakat melalui media. Namun, menurut Nachbar dan Lause (1992) ada juga stereotip positif yang melawan stereotip negatif dalam studi literatur yang disebut dengan kontra-stereotip. Penulis melakukan studi tentang kontra-stereotip terhadap laki-laki dan perempuan dalam film Her. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dalam kaitannya untuk menggunakan analisis deskriptif melalui percakapan antar karakter, monolog, dan adegan-adegan dari film Her sebagai data utama. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa stereotip tradisional tentang gender seperti sifat laki-laki yang: kurang sensitif, kuat secara emosional, dan menjadikan seks sebagai objek. Sedangkan sifat perempuan yang: tidak berpengalaman, pasif, dan bergantung pada sesuatu. Stereotip tersebut akan dinegasi melalui penggambaran karakter dalam film Her. Karakter utama film ini, Theodore, digambarkan sebagai laki-laki yang memiliki karakter sensitif, lembut, dan tidak menjadikan seks sebagai objek. Sementara karakter-karakter perempuan digambarkan sebagai perempuan yang berpengalaman, aktif, dan mandiri.

English Abstract

The way we see each other can be determined based on oversimplified assumption about people rooted on particular traits, sex, race, age, and etc. This is what our culture calls as stereotyping. Since stereotyping is often false, it can lead to prejudice and gender discrimination. Furthermore, there are certain traditional gender stereotype that are carried among the society through media. However, there is also according to Nachbar and Lause (1992) a positive stereotype that counters the negative stereotype in literary studies called countertype. The writer conducted a study about countertype of male and female in the movie Her. This study used qualitative approach in relation the use of descriptive analysis using conversation, monologue, and scene between characters of the movie Her as the main data. This study reveals that there are several traditional gender stereotypes such as for men to be: less sensitive, focus on toughness, and objectify sex. While as for women to be: inexperienced, passive, and dependent. Those stereotypes are being countered through the depiction of the characters in the movie. The main character Theodore depicted as a man who has a character of a sensitive, soft, and did not objectify sex. While the female characters depicted as an experienced, active, and independent type of women.

Item Type: Thesis (UNSPECIFIED)
Identification Number: SKR/FBS/2016/105/ 051601241
Subjects: 400 Language > 420 English and Old English (Anglo-Saxon)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Depositing User: Kustati
Date Deposited: 15 Mar 2016 14:50
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2022 02:53
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/101961
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