Mutaqidah, RoisatulUmamul (2015) Comparative Study On Ideas Of Humanism In America And Indonesia Reflected By Song Lyrics Of Linkin Park Entitled Wisdom, Justice, And Love, And Song Lyrics Of Bondan N Fade 2 Black Entitled Unity. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Indonesia dan Amerika adalah negara multikultural denganberagam agama dan ideologi. Karakter multikultural ini dapat menimbulkan konflik internal seperti perang sipil, separatisme, dan isu SARA serta konflik luar dengan negara lain seperti perang dan embargo. Konflik-konflik semacam ini sering mengarah pada tindakan tidak manusiawi dan pelanggaran HAM. Di Indonesia, gagasan kemanusiaaan telah dinyatakan dalam sila ke dua Pancasila yaitu Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab. Hal ini juga tercermin dalam lirik lagu Bondan n Fade 2 Black berjudul Unity. Disisi lain, pandangan masyarakat America tentang humanisme juga tercermin dalam cuplikan pidato aktivis HAM Amerika, Martin Luther King Jr, yang selanjutnya diadaptasi menjadi lagu oleh Linkin Park berjudul Wisdom, Justice, And Love. Untuk menganalisa pesan dari lirik lagu tersebut, penulis menggunakan tujuh pillar humanisme yang dipakai sebagai acuan oleh UNESCO dalam kerangka studi perbandingan dan puisi modern. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra untuk menemukan pencerminan makna dari lagu tersebut dalam realitas sosial di Indonesia dan Amerika. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gagasan humanism di Indonesia lebih didominasi oleh tuntutan akan persatuan dan penghargaan terhadap keberagaman sebagai salah satu pilar humanisme. Sedangkan di Amerika, gagasan humanism yang tercermin dari lagu tersebut didominasi oleh tuntutan akan keadilan dan pengutukan perang. Hal ini sesuai dengan pilar humanisme yaitu modernitas etis, politik universal, dan kesetaraan kesempatan. Jadi, kedua lirik lagu sama-sama berbentuk kritik yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan perdamaian dunia. Namun, obyek tuntutannya berbeda, pada Wisdom, Justice, and Love, obyek kritiknya adalah pemerintah sedangkan pada Unity, obyek kritik adalah masyarakat umum, terutama tokoh masyarakat.
English Abstract
Indonesia and the United States are multiracial and ethnic country with various religions and ideology. This multiculturalism can generate internal conflicts such as civil war, divisions and racial issues of equal rights as well as external conflict with other countries such as war and embargo. These conflicts often lead to inhumane acts and violations of human rights. In Indonesia, the idea of humanity has been stated in the second principle of Pancasila that is just and civilized humanity. This is also reflected in the lyrics of Bondan n Fade 2 Black song entitled Unity. On the other hand, American perspective on humanism is also reflected in the speech of American civil right activist, Martin Luther King Jr, who later adapted into song by Linkin Park entitled Wisdom, Justice, And Love. To analyze the content of these song lyrics, the author uses the seven pillars of humanism adopted by UNESCO in the framework of modern poetry and comparative study. In addition, the writer also uses the sociology of literature approach to find the reflection of the song meaning in the reality of social condition in Indonesia and the United States. The result of this study shows that ideas of humanism in Indonesia is generally dominated by demand for the unity and respect for the diversity as one of pillar of humanism. It is shown in some repetition of mentioning unity in almost all stanzas and the mention of Indonesian philosophy, Binneka Tunggal Ika in this lyrics which means unity in diversity. While in Amerika, ideas of humanism reflected by the song are dominated by demand for justice and condemn of war. This is in accordance with humanism pillars including ethical modernity, planetary politics, and equal oportunity. In short, both song lyrics are similar form of criticism aimed at increasing the awareness of people for the world peace and the demand for revolution of values in each country. But the object of demand is different. In wisdom, justice, and love, the object of critics is the government but in unity, the object of critics is common people, particularly the important figures of the society.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FBS/2015/682/ 051601094 |
| Subjects: | 400 Language > 420 English and Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris |
| Depositing User: | Kustati |
| Date Deposited: | 29 Feb 2016 11:10 |
| Last Modified: | 29 Feb 2016 11:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/101911 |
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