Face Threatening Acts Used by The Main Character of “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows” movie

Puteri, AristyaPradhani (2014) Face Threatening Acts Used by The Main Character of “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows” movie. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Masyarakat membutuhkan komunikasi untuk menyampaikan maksud dan perasaan satu sama lain. Dalam penyampaian pesan, sesorang terkadang melakukan tindakan yang bisa menyinggung lawan bicara. Teori kesantunan, terutama tindakan menyinggung perasaan digunakan penulis dalam menganalisis film “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows”, karena penulis ingin menyampaikan perbedaan penggunaan tindakan menyinggung perasaan antara dua hubungan yang berbeda; teman dan lawan. Terdapat dua rumusan masalah yang akan dijawab pada studi ini, yaitu: (1) Tindakan menyinggung perasaan manakah yang dilakukan tokoh utama film “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows” dan (2) Strategi kesantunan manakah yang dilakukan tokoh utama film “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows”. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan termasuk dalam analisa dokumen karena data penulis berupa naskah film. Dalam menganalisa data, penulis hanya memilih ungkapan yang mengandung tindakan menyinggung perasaan dan strategi kesantunan. Kemudian, penulis membuat kesimpulan/verifikasi data berdasarkan teori Brown dan Levinson. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 43 ungkapan mengandung tindakan menyinggung perasaan. Dari 43 ungkapan tersebut, 32 diantaranya termasuk dalam strategi langsung/gamblang dan sisanya -11 ungkapan- dilakukan dengan strategi kesantunan. Tindakan yang paling sering dipakai adalah „perintah‟ yang dilakukan secara langsung/gamblang. Selain itu, strategi kesantunan yang paling sering dilakukan adalah “bentuk sapaan” yang termasuk dalam salah satu strategi positif. “Bentuk sapaan” dipakai oleh tokoh utama untuk menunjukkan kedekatan antara pembicara dan pendengar. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, penulis menyarankan untuk menggunakan strategi menghaluskan tindakan menyinggung perasaan dalam menganalisa kesantunan dalam bahasa yang berbeda selain Bahasa Inggris.

English Abstract

People need to communicate in conveying meaning and feeling to each other. In conveying message, people sometimes perform acts which are able to threat interlocutors. Politeness theory, in particular face threatening acts is used by the writer in analyzing “Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows” movie, because the writer wants to present the difference of face threatening acts usage between two opposite relation; friend and adversary. There are two problems to be solved, they are: (1) What face threatening acts are performed by the main characters in Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows movie and (2) What types of politeness strategies are performed by the main characters in Sherlock Holmes: The Game of Shadows movie. This study uses qualitative approach and it is included in document analysis because the writer‟s data is movie script. In analyzing the data, the writer only chooses utterances containing FTA and politeness strategies. Then, the writer makes the conclusion/verification based on Brown and Levinson‟s theory. The result of this study suggests that there are 43 utterances containing FTAs. Out of the 43 utterances, 32 of them are realized in bald-on record and off-record strategies, and the remaining ones -11 utterances- are performed with politeness strategies. The act which most frequently used is „order‟ which performed baldly. Moreover, politeness strategy mostly performed is „address form” which is categorized in one of positive politeness strategies. The „address form‟ used by the main character is show his intimacy with the hearer. For future research, the writer suggests to the next researcher to apply strategies of minimizing face threatening act in studying politeness from different language beside English.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FBS/2014/72/051400770
Subjects: 400 Language > 420 English and Old English (Anglo-Saxon)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Depositing User: Hasbi
Date Deposited: 17 Feb 2014 14:50
Last Modified: 22 Oct 2021 03:34
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/101235
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