Hubungan antara AP-1 (Activator Protein 1) dan p38 MAPK (Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase) pada Kejadian Bibir Sumbing Ras Protomalayid Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur.

Seto, AgnesPermata (2013) Hubungan antara AP-1 (Activator Protein 1) dan p38 MAPK (Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase) pada Kejadian Bibir Sumbing Ras Protomalayid Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Bibir sumbing merupakan kelainan konginetal yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah faktor genetik yang berkaitan dengan protein yang menyebabkan apoptosis sel pada masa embriologis. AP-1 ( Activator Protein 1) dan p38 MAPK ( Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase ) adalah protein yang diketahui memiliki peran yang sinergis dalam proses apoptosis sel dalam masa perkembangan embriologis. Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara AP-1 dan protein p38 MAPK pada kejadian bibir sumbing. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional analytic . Sampel penelitian adalah jaringan bibir sumbing hasil operasi oleh tim bedah plastik rumah sakit Saiful Anwar Malang pada kegiatan bakti sosial tanggal 3,6,7,8 dan 12 Desember 2012 Di RSU Larantuka, RSU Kupang, RSU Alor Nusa Tenggara Timur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi eksklusi. Jaringan bibir dilakukan pewarnaan imunohistokimia masing-masing jaringan dengan antibodi monoklonal AP-1 dan antibodi monoklonal p38 MAPK setelah itu diperiksa dibawah mikroskop dengan menghitung jumlah sel epitel epidermis yang mengekspresikan protein tersebut. Analisis korelasi antara protein AP-1 dan p38 MAPK diuji dengan uji Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hubungan yang bermakna dari ekspresi AP-1 dan ekspresi p38 MAPK dengan koefisien korelasi yang cukup (0.535) dan bersifat positif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang positif dan bermakna dengan koefisien korelasi yang cukup kuat antara ekspresi AP-1 dan ekspresi p38 MAPK pada kejadian bibir sumbing ras Protomalayid provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur.

English Abstract

Cleft lip is a congenital birth defect which caused by multifactorials. One of those factors is genetic factor which related to the function of protein that causing apoptosis process during embriologic period. AP-1 ( Activator Protein -1) and p38 MAPK ( Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase ) are proteins which regulate apoptosis role during embriologic period. This research is conducted to understand the correlation between AP-1 and p38 MAPK on Protomalayid people with cleft lip in East Nusa Tenggara. The design of this research is cross sectional analytic. Sample of this research is cleft lip tissue acquired by Saiful Anwar Hospital’s plastic surgeon team taken during social event which held on 3,6,7,8 and 12 December 2012 at Hospital of Larantuka, Hospital of Kupang, Hospital of Alor which all located in East Nusa Tenggara that fulfill the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Each of the cleft lip tissue is stained with immunohistochemistry staining process using monoclonal antibody AP-1 and monoclonal antibody p38 MAPK then observed under the microscope by counting the epidermal cell that expressing the specific protein. Correlation analysis between AP-1 and p38 MAPK is done by Pearson test. The result reveals a significance correlation between AP-1 and p38 MAPK protein expression with moderate coefficient correlation (0,535) positively. The conclusion is AP-1 and p38 MAPK have a significance correlation with moderate coefficient correlation on Protomalayid race with cleft lip in East Nusa Tenggara.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2013/682/051400607
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Endang Susworini
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2014 14:50
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2021 04:07
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/123973
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