Kurniawan, Giovani Anggasta Chinsy and drg. Ernani Indrawati, Sp. Ort (2023) Hubungan Pertumbuhan Vertikal Maksila pada Masa Pubertas terhadap Proporsi Wajah Pasien Ortodonti Usia 10 – 13 Tahun di Laboratorium Terpadu Kedokteran Gigi Klinik FKG UB. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar belakang: Pertumbuhan vertikal maksila menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi estetika wajah. Pertumbuhan tersebut menyebabkan perubahan dimensi vertikal maksila saat pubertas yang dipengaruhi oleh hormon. Perubahan dimensi vertikal mempengaruhi tipe proporsi wajah (hiperdivergen, normodivergen, dan hipodivergen) dikarenakan terdapat pertumbuhan jaringan keras dan lunak. Pengetahuan mengenai hubungan antara pertumbuhan vertikal maksila saat pubertas dan proporsi wajah dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan potensi pertumbuhan untuk perbaikan tulang. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh usia pada saat pubertas terhadap pertumbuhan vertikal maksila sehingga dapat menentukan proporsi wajah pasien ortodonti di Laboratorium Terpadu Kedokteran Gigi Klinik FKG UB. Metode: Metode penelitian deskriptif yang diolah dengan uji statistik analitik korelatif Spearman menggunakan 27 sefalogram lateral pasien usia 10 – 13 tahun di Laboratorium Terpadu Kedokteran Gigi Klinik FKG UB. Hasil: Uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pertumbuhan vertikal maksila pada masa pubertas dan proporsi wajah namun terdapat hubungan yang signifikanv cukup kuat antara antara usia dan proporsi wajah. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pertumbuhan vertikal maksila pada masa pubertas terhadap proporsi wajah pasien ortodonti usia 10 – 13 tahun di Laboratorium Terpadu Kedokteran Gigi Klinik FKG UB.
English Abstract
Background: Vertical maxillary growth is one of the factors that affect facial esthetics. This growth causes a change in the vertical dimension of the maxilla during puberty which is influenced by hormones. Changes in vertical dimension affect the type of facial proportions (hyperdivergent, normodivergent, and hypodivergent) due to hard and soft tissue growth. The knowledge of the relationship between vertical maxillary growth during puberty and facial proportions can increase the utilization of growth potential for bone repair. Objective: To determine the effect of age during puberty on the vertical growth of the maxilla so it can specify the facial proportions of orthodontic patients at Integrated Laboratory of FKG UB Dental Clinic. Methods: The study was a descriptive research method and processed by Spearman's correlative analytic statistical test using 27 lateral cephalograms of patients aged 10 – 13 years at Integrated Laboratory of FKG UB Dental Clinic. Result: Spearman's correlation test showed that there was no significant relationship between vertical maxillary growth during puberty and facial proportions, but there was a fairly strong significant relationship between age and facial proportions. Conclusion:There is no significant relationship between vertical maxillary growth during puberty on face proportion in orthodontic patients age 10 – 13 years at Integrated Laboratory of FKG UB Dental Clinic.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052314 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | pertumbuhan vertikal maksila, usia pubertas, proporsi wajah - vertical maxillary growth, pubertal age, facial proportions |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi |
| Depositing User: | Emy Sukartini |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Jan 2024 04:38 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Jan 2024 04:38 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/207345 |
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