Arifin, Akhmad Zainul and dr. Zamroni Afif, Sp. S (K), M. Biomed (2019) Profil Pasien dengan Gangguan Tidur yang Menjalani Polisomnografi (PSG) di Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar Malang 2014 – 2017. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang : Gangguan tidur merupakan kumpulan kondisi yang dapat dinilai dari adanya gangguan dalam durasi, kualitas, atau waktu tidur. Polysomnography (PSG) merupakan salah satu pemeriksaan diagnostik gangguan tidur namun belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Rumah Sakit Saiful Anwar (RSSA) Malang adalah salah satu rumah sakit yang memiliki pelayanan pemeriksaan polysomnography. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan PSG di RSSA. PSG penting untuk instrumen diagnostik gangguan tidur. Metode : Studi deskriptif non analitik dari rekam medik 46 pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan PSG di RSSA Malang 1 Juli 2014 - 31 Maret 2017. Hasil : Sampel berjumlah 46 orang yang terdiri dari 22(47.8%) orang laki-laki dan 24(52.2%) orang wanita. Kelompok usia 0-11 tahun 10(21.7 %) orang, 12-25 tahun 11(23.9 %) orang, 26-45 tahun 10(21.7 %) orang, 46-65 13(28.3%) dan diatas 65 tahun 2(4.3 %). Pasien dengan Mallampati Skor (MS) 1 8(17.4 %) orang, MS 2 21(45.7%) orang, MS 3 15(32.6%) orang, MS 4 2(4.3%) orang. Pasien dengan keluhan sulit tidur 10(21.7%) orang, mengorok 29(63%), mudah mengantuk 5(10.9%) orang dan keluhan lain 2(4.3%). Hasil pemeriksaan Apnea Hypopnea Indeks (AHI) dengan PSG, didapatkan hasil normal 11(23.9%) orang, mild Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) 6(13%) orang, moderate OSA 20(43.5 %) orang dan severe OSA 9( 19.6%) orang. Kesimpulan: Hasil pemeriksaan PSG di RSSA terbanyak adalah wanita, dengan usia terbanyak adalah usia 46-65 tahun, dengan skor Malampati 2 dan keluhan terbanyak adalah mengorok. Hasil indeks AHI paling banyak moderate OSA.
English Abstract
Background: Sleep disorder is a condition that can be identified from any disturbances in sleep duration, quality, or time. Polysomnography (PSG), one of the diagnostic tests of sleep disorders, has not been widely conducted in Indonesia. Saiful Anwar Hospital (RSSA) Malang is one of the hospitals that has polysomnography examination service. This study aims to determine the profile of patients who underwent PSG examination in RSSA. PSG is one of the important instrument for diagnosing sleep disorders. Method: Non analytic descriptive study of medical record of 46 patients undergoing PSG examination in RSSA Malang 1 July 2014 – 31 March 2017. Results: The samples are 46 people consisting of 22 (47.8%) men and 24 (52.2%) women. There are 10 (21.7%) people age 0-11, 11 (23.9%) people age 12-25, 10 (21.7%) people age 25-45,13 (28.3%) people age 46-65and 2 (4%) (over 65 years). There are 8 (17.4%) patients with Mallampati Score (MS) 1, 21 (45.7%) patients with MS 2, 15 (32.6%) patients with MS 3, and 2 (4.3%) patients with MS 4. There are 10 (21.7%) patients with difficulty sleeping, 29 (63%) with snoring, 5 (10.9%) with frequent drowsiness, and 2 (4.3%) with other complaints. From the the result of Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI) examination with PSG, 11 (23.9%) patients were normal, 6 (13%) were having mild Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), 20 (43.5%) were having moderate OSA, and 9 (19.6% ) patients were having severe OSA. Conclusion: Most of the patients who underwent PSG examinations in RSSA were women, with age between 46-65 years, with Mallampati Score 2 and most complaints in snoring. Based on AHI scores, most of the patient were having moderate OSA.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | TES/616/ARI/k/2019/042000783 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | PSG, AHI, OSA,PSG,AHI,OSA |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.8 Diseases of nervous system and mental disorders |
| Divisions: | Profesi Kedokteran > Spesialis Neurologi, Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Oct 2022 06:55 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Oct 2022 06:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/195272 |
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