Ashari, Ayu Aisyah Asri and Dr. Sujarwoto, S.IP., M.Si., MPA (2021) Strategi Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Tanggap Darurat COVID-19 (Studi Pada Enam Provinsi di Jawa dan Bali). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan keadaan darurat bagi masyarakat dunia termasuk Indonesia yang menyebabkan krisis medis, sosial, dan ekonomi. Berbagai strategi telah dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah se Jawa dan Bali untuk memutus penyebaran COVID-19 yaitu dengan startegi pencarian, strategi pertolongan, strategi penyelamatan, dan strategi perlindungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menjelaskan dan menganalisis strategi Pemerintah Daerah di enam Provinsi se Jawa-Bali dalam tanggap darurat COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Situs penelitian berada di Pemrintah Daerah di enam Provinsi se Jawa-Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis tematik menurut Braun & Clarke (2006). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemrintah Daerah di enam Provinsi se Jawa-Bali telah melakukan tahapan dalam tanggap darurat menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 kepada masyarakat daerahnya masing- masing melalui 3M (memakai masker, menjaga jarak, dan mencuci tangan) dan 3T (tracing, testing, dan treatment). Strategi Pemerintah Daerah di enam Provinsi se Jawa-Bali telah memiliki landasan hukum dalam pelaksanaannya. Secara garis besar, strategi yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah di enam Provinsi se Jawa-Bali dalam tanggap darurat COVID-19 adalah tracing; testing; koordinasi antar stakeholder terkait; menutup akses keluar masuk wilayah; menyedikan tempat isolasi, obat-obatan, dan tenaga kesehatan; penyebaran informasi terkait COVID-19; menyiapkan dana untuk membantu masyarakat; sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat agar melaksanakan 3M, dan mengeluarkan aturan denda bagi pelanggar 3M. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menyarankan untuk menambah sumber daya manusia dan fasilitas kesehatan tempat isolasi pasien agar penanganan pasien COVID-19 berjalan optimal. Perlu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terkait pentingnya 3M melalui sistem penyebaran informasi yang lebih menarik. Selain itu, perlu kerjasama akademisi termasuk kontribusi ilmuwan untuk menilai virus berbahaya di masa depan.
English Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is an emergency for the world community, including Indonesia, which causes medical, social and economic crises. Various strategies have been carried out by Regional Governments in Java and Bali to stop the spread of COVID-19, namely through search strategies, rescue strategies, salvation strategies, and protection strategies. This study aims to identify, explain and analyze the strategies of the Regional Government in six Provinces throughout Java-Bali in the response to the COVID-19 emergency. This research uses library research with a qualitative approach. The research sites are in the Regional Government in six Provinces in Java-Bali. This study uses secondary data sources. Data collection was carried out through literature and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis in this study uses thematic analysis according to Braun & Clarke (2006). The results of this study indicate that the Regional Governments in six Provinces in Java-Bali have carried out the stages in the emergency response according to Law Number 24 of 2007 to their respective local communities through 3M (wearing masks, maintaining distance, and washing hands) and 3T (tracing, testing, and treatment). The local government strategy in six provinces throughout Java-Bali has a legal basis in its implementation. Broadly speaking, the strategy that has been carried out by the Regional Government in six Provinces throughout Java-Bali in response to the COVID-19 emergency is tracing; testing; coordination among related stakeholders; closing access in and out of the area; provide isolation places, medicines, and health workers; dissemination of information related to COVID-19; prepare funds to help the community; socialize and educate the public to implement 3M, and issue fine rules for 3M violators. In this study, researchers suggest increasing human resources and health facilities where patients are isolated so that the handling of COVID-19 patients runs optimally. It is necessary to increase public awareness of the importance of 3M through a more attractive information dissemination system. In addition, academic cooperation is needed, including the contribution of scientists to assess dangerous viruses in the future.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0521030045 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | COVID-19, Tanggap Darurat, Strategi, Pemerintah Daerah, COVID-19, Emergency Response, Strategy, Local Government |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 351 Public administration |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Publik / Negara |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jan 2022 03:12 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Feb 2022 06:25 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/187847 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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