Ali, Muhammad Ali and Sugiono, ST., MT., Ph.D (2021) Analisis Resiko Kerja Pada Aktifitas Manual Material Handling Proses Pemindahan Kayu Dengan Metode Mac- Tools (Studi Kasus Cv. Jati Makmur Pasuruan). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Aktivitas Manual Material Handling dalam sebuah proses produksi di perusaahan kerapkali menimbulkan masalah bagi pekerjanya. Kegiatan seperti mengangkat dan membawa beban secara manual dapat menimbulkan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders. Hal ini terjadi pada produksi kayu lapis di CV Jati Makmur Pasuruan, dimana pekerja pemindahan kayu memiliki risiko cedera yang cukup tinggi melalui hasil perhitungan kuisioner Nordic Body Map. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan untuk mengurangi risiko cedera pada pekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Manual Assesement Charts (MAC) Tools untuk mengetahui faktor risiko ketika mengangkat dan membawa beban dengan memberikan hasil berupa skema warna purple, red, amber, green yang dapat menunujukkan tinggi risiko pada aktivitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pemindahan kayu memiliki nilai risiko yang tinggi dengan masing-masing skor yaitu aktivitas lifiting mengangkat kayu 16 poin, carrying membawa kayu 11 poin, dan lifting meletakkan kayu 14 poin. Usulan perbaikan yang direkomendasiakan adalah penambahan fasilitias berupa crane, penambahan alat bantu kerja, kegiatan stretching bagi pekerja sebelum melakukan pekerjaan, dan perbaikan administrative dalam bentuk standar operasional prosedur. Selanjutnya dilakukan perhitungan kembali setelah perbaikan yang direkomendasikan dan hasil menunujukkan adanya penurunan skor pada masing-masing aktivitas yakni lifting mengangkat 1 kayu poin, carrying membawa kayu 1 poin dan lifting meletakkan kayu 1 poin.
English Abstract
Manual Material Handling activities in a company's production process often cause issues for workers. Manual activities, such as lifting and carrying weights, can cause complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders. This occurred in plywood production at CV Jati Makmur Pasuruan, where wood-transport workers have a high risk of injury based on the results of the Nordic Body Map questionnaire calculation. The study aimed to provide recommendations for improvement to reduce the risk of injury to workers. The study used Manual Assessment Charts (MAC) Tool method to find out the risk factors in lifting and carrying activities by showing the results in a form of certain color schemes namely purple, red, amber and green that indicate the level of risk in each activity. The results revealed that the wood transporting process had a high level of risk which indicated by the score. 16 points for wood lifting activity, 11 points for wood carrying activity and 14 points for wood lifting (putting down) activity. There were several improvement recommendations, specifically adding work facility in the form of cranes, adding work aids, stretching activities for workers before doing work, and administrative improvements in the form of Standard Operating Procedures. Moreover, the recalculation after recommending the improvements showed a decrease in the scores that were 1 points for wood lifting activity, 1 points for wood carrying activity and 1 points for wood lifting (putting down) activity.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0521070119 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | ata kunci: Manual material handling, Musculoskeletal Disorders, Manual Assesement Charts (MAC) Tools, pekerja pemindahan kayu. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 670 Manufacturing |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Industri |
| Depositing User: | yulia Chasanah |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Dec 2021 05:16 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jun 2022 06:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/187571 |
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