Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Desa Wisata Adat Ngadas, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang

Arif S.,, Satria and Dian Dinanti, ST., MT. and Nindya Sari, ST., MT. (2021) Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Desa Wisata Adat Ngadas, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Desa Wisata Adat Ngadas merupakan salah satu desa wisata berlokasi di Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. Keanekaragaman bentang alam dan tempat bermukimnya suku Tengger yang memegang teguh adat dan tradisi yang menjadikan daya tarik wisata Desa Ngadas. Seiring berjalanannya waktu wisatawan berkunjung semakin meningkat, hal ini memberikan pengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup masyarakat setempat. Menurut Marans & Stimpson (2011) kualitas hidup sebuah kebahagiaan atau kepuasan individu terhadap kehidupan dan lingkungan, termasuk kebutuhan dan keinginan, aspirasi, preferensi gaya hidup dan faktor-faktor nyata dan tidak berwujud lainnya. Kualitas hidup terdiri atas dimensi material well-being, emotional well-being, health and safety well-being, dan community well-being (Kim, 2002). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kualitas hidup masyarakat dan identifikasi faktor yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara survey primer dan survei sekunder. Survey primer dilakukan dengan kuisioner kualitas hidup (quality of life) menggunakan skala likert, kuisioner karakteristik desa wisata dan observasi lapangan. Survey sekunder dengan cara studi instansi dan studi kepustakaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan analisis faktor konfimatori (CFA). Hasil analisis statistik desripitf menunjukkan kualitas hidup masyarakat bernilai 3,63 dengan kategori sedang. Kualitas hidup masyarakat dipengaruhi kepuasaan dalam pembayaran pajak. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat kualitas hidup masyarakat yang terlibat wisata dan masyarakat tidak terlibat wisata. Kualitas hidup masyarakat wisata memiliki tingkat kualitas hidup lebih tinggi dibandingkan masyarakat yang tidak terlibat wisata. Hasil Confimatoy factor analsys menunjukkan, Faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup masyarakat adalah material well-being dan health and safety well-being.

English Abstract

Ngadas Traditional Tourism Village is one of the tourist villages located in Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. The diversity of landscapes and the place where the Tengger tribe live, who adhere to customs and traditions, make Ngadas Village a tourist attraction. As time goes by, the number of tourists visiting is increasing, this has an impact on the quality of life of the local community. According to Marans & Stimpson (2011), the quality of life is an individual's happiness or satisfaction with life and the environment, including needs and wants, aspirations, lifestyle preferences and other real and intangible factors. Quality of life consists of dimensions of material well-being, emotional well-being, health and safety well-being, and community well-being (Kim, 2002). The purpose of this study is to determine the level of quality of life of the community and to identify factors that have a significant influence on quality of life. Methods of data collection by means of primary surveys and secondary surveys. The primary survey was conducted with a quality of life questionnaire using a Likert scale, a questionnaire on the characteristics of a tourist village and field observations. Secondary survey by means of agency studies and literature studies. The analytical method used is descriptive statistics and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results of descriptive statistical analysis showed that the quality of life of the community was valued at 3.63 with moderate classification. The quality of life of the community is influenced by satisfaction in paying taxes. There are differences in the level of quality of life of people who are involved in tourism and people who are not involved in tourism. The quality of life of people who are involved in tourism has a higher quality of life than those who are not involved in tourism. The results of the Confimatoy factor analysis show that the factors that affect the quality of people's lives are material well-being and health and safety well-being.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 0521070199
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata kunci : kualitas hidup masyarakat, desa wisata, analisis faktor konfimatori
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 307 Communities > 307.1 Planning and development > 307.121 6 City planning
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Perencanaa Wilayah dan Kota
Depositing User: yulia Chasanah
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2022 02:27
Last Modified: 24 Jun 2022 07:02
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/186909
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