Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Logistik Terhadap Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia-Asean+3

-, Mulyani (2020) Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Logistik Terhadap Perdagangan Bilateral Indonesia-Asean+3. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Sektor logistik merupakan sektor penting dalam perdagangan suatu Negara. Peningkatan dan perbaikan aspek logistik juga menjadi salah satu tujuan untuk menciptakan daya saing dalam perdagangan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam konteks Negara, kineja logistik suatu Negara dapat dilihat dari Logistic Performance Index (LPI) yang dirilis oleh World Bank. sebagai alat pembanding interaktif untuk membantu negara mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang logistik yang dihadapi dalam pedagangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan gravity model untuk mengestimasi pengaruh kinerja logistik yang terhadap total perdagangan bilateral Indonesia-ASEAN+3. Variabel-variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah GDP per kapita Indonesia, GDP per kapita ASEAN+3, distance, dan enam komponen LPI yaitu customs, infrastructure, international shipment, logistic competence, tracking and tracing, dan timeliness. Hasil estimasi dengan pendekatan gravity model menunjukkan bahwa variabel GDP per kapita Indonesia, GDP per kapita ASEAN+6, customs, infrastructure, logistic competence, tracking and tracing, dan timeliness secara signifikan berpengaruh positif pada total perdagangan Indonesia. Sedangkan variabel distance dan international shipments secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif.

English Abstract

Logistic sector is an important sector in country’s trade. Improvement in logistic sector is became one of the goals to create competitiveness in trade to increase the economic growth. In the case of the State, logistic performance of a country can be seen from the Logistics Performance Index (LPI) released by World Bank. LPI is a comparison tool to help countries identify their logistical challenges and opportunites in the trade. This research use a gravity model to estimate the effect of logistical performance in trade between Indonesia and ASEAN+3. The variables use in this research are GDP per capita of Indonesia, GDP per capita of ASEAN+3, distance and six LPI components, there are customs, infrastructure, international shipment, logistic competence, tracking and tracing, and timeliness. Result of the estimasion using the gravity model show that the variable of GDP per capita in Indonesia, GDP per capita ASEAN+3, customs, infrastructure, logistic competence, tracking and tracing, and timeliness has a positive effect in Indonesia’s total trade. And variable of distance and international shipments has a negative effect in Indonesia’s total trade.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 0520020162
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kinerja Logistik, LPI, Perdagangan Bilateral, Gravity Model. Logistic Performance, LPI, Bilateral Trade, Gravity Model.
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 658 General management > 658.7 Management of materials > 658.78 Internal control of material and physical distribution
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: Nur Cholis
Date Deposited: 22 Feb 2021 06:56
Last Modified: 23 Sep 2024 08:03
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/183173
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