Pengaruh Ukuran Bahan Dan Variasi Komposisi Sampah Organik Terhadap Karakteristik Biobriket

Pratama, Kanda Bagus (2019) Pengaruh Ukuran Bahan Dan Variasi Komposisi Sampah Organik Terhadap Karakteristik Biobriket. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Biobriket adalah bahan bakar alternatif yang berasal dari bahan organic dan dicetak dalam bentuk blok (padatan) yang berguna untuk memulai dan mempertahankan nyala api. Blotong merupakan limbah padat yang memiliki kualitas bagus untuk menjadi bahan baku pembuatan biobriket. Pemanfaatan sampah organik Universitas Brawijaya sebagai bahan campuran pembuatan biobriket diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif pengolahan limbah universitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi komposisi sampah organik Universitas Brawijaya dan Blotong terhadap karakteristik biobriket untuk mendapatkan biobriket yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analysis of Varian (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap perlakuan memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap rata-rata kadar air 7.89%, rata-rata kadar abu 2.85%, dan rata-rata laju pembakaran 0.0017 gram menit-1. Nilai kalor tebaik diperoleh dengan komposisi Sampah Organik Universitas Brawijaya : Blotong sebesar 1:3, yaitu 3,378.2 kal.gram-1.

English Abstract

Biobriquttes is the fuel alternative from an organic material which has block (solid) that used to beginning and stay alive the blaze. Blotong is the kind of solid waste which has good quality to be a base material of biobriquettes. Utilization of organic waste in Brawijaya University as a mixture of biobriquattes material is expected to be an alternative University waste treatment. This research aims to determine the effect of standard variation of composition blotong and Brawijaya University’s organic waste on the biobriquttes characteristic to get the best quality of biobriquettes. Analysis of Varian(ANOVA) is used in this research. The results of this research showed that every treatment had a significant effect on the average water content 7.89%; average ash content 2.85%; and average combustion rate 0.0017 gram.min-1. The best calorific value is given by the composition of Brawijaya University Organic Waste : Blotong 1 : 3, there is 3,378.2 cal.gram-1.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FTP/2019/4/052002343
Uncontrolled Keywords: ANOVA, Biobriket, Blotong, Sampah Organik, ANOVA, Biobriquettes, Blotong, Organic Waste
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 664 Food technology > 664.07 Tests, analyses, quality controls
Divisions: Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian > Keteknikan Pertanian
Depositing User: Nur Cholis
Date Deposited: 10 Aug 2020 06:44
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2021 08:11
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/181167
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