Evaluating study of Mine Land Reclamation Policy In Indonesia : The Case Study Of East Kalimantan Province

Nadar, Sonny Widyagara (2017) Evaluating study of Mine Land Reclamation Policy In Indonesia : The Case Study Of East Kalimantan Province. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

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English Abstract

East Kalimantan, a province with great potential in mining sector, particularly coal, currently has about 19.5 billion tons of coal reserves. There are currently 1404 mining licenses consist of 427 operation licenses, and 977 exploration licenses. Statistic shows that there are approximately 1000 km² of land disturbed by mining activities, where only around 34.012,42 hectares that has been reclaimed (about 34%) in 2013. This issue is of particular concern to local parliaments that finally issued local regulation number 8 of 2013 which is more stringent in regulating mine land reclamation. However, instead of reducing environmental impact, this regulation is considered by some environmentalists to be ineffective due to unresponsive government while environmental cases continue to occur. The focus of this research is evaluating the mine land reclamation policy in East Kalimantan based on framework developed by Europe Environmental Agency (EEA) through four levels of evaluation; instrumental, institutional, behavioural, and outcome. Using reclamation rate as main indicator, The results of the analysis show that there is no significant increase in reclamation rate after the regulation was issued compared to before the regulation era, as the reclamation ratio of disturbed land actually decreased from 67.91% to 62.98% while the revegetation ratio to disturbed land increased slightly from 42.55% to 43.29%. Other interesting facts, although the disturbed area doubled in size after the regulation issued, the company's reclamation guarantee only increased by about 20%, while 3 of the 7 members of the reclamation commision had resigned also quite popular topic and raising various interpretations.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: TES/333.731 53/NAD/e/2017/041901990
Uncontrolled Keywords: RECLAMATION OF LAND
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 333 Economics of land and energy > 333.7 Land, recreational and wilderness areas, energy > 333.73 Land > 333.731 General topics of land > 333.731 53 Land reclamation
Divisions: S2/S3 > Magister Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi
Depositing User: Endang Susworini
Date Deposited: 13 Mar 2020 06:55
Last Modified: 12 Sep 2020 02:03
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/180416
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