Hatmalyakin, Debby (2019) Pengaruh Terapi Mindfulness Meditation Dan Aromaterapi Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Perawat Pada Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Kardiovaskular Di Rsud Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Kondisi ini memerlukan perawatan yang berkuallitas dan komperehensif di rumah sakit yang mana dilakukan oleh tenaga medis yaitu perawat. Perawatan yang komprehensif ini sering memunculkan permasalahan psikologis pada perawat berupa kecemasan. Penatalaksanaan yang dapat mengatasi kecemasan berupa terapi mindfulness meditation dan aromaterapi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi mindfulness meditation dan aromaterapi dalam menurunkan kecemasan perawat pada penanganan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group. Responden berjumlah 42 orang perawat yang dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok dan diberikan intervensi selama 3 hari. Tingkat kecemasan diukur sebelum, sesudah dan 1 minggu sesudah intervensi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Friedman Post Hoc Wilcoxon, Kruskal Wallis Post Hoc Mann Whitney dan Manova. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat perubahan kecemasan sebelum, sesudah dan 1 minggu sesudah diberikan terapi mindfulness meditation dan aromaterapi dengan nilai p= 0.000. Terdapat perubahan kecemasan sebelum, sesudah dan 1 minggu sesudah diberikan terapi mindfulness meditation dengan nilai p=0.000. Terdapat perubahan kecemasan sebelum, sesudah dan 1 minggu sesudah diberikan aromaterapi dengan nilai p=0.000. Terdapat perbedaan perubahan kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi kelompok terapi mindfulness meditation dan aromaterapi, kelompok mindfulnes meditation dan kelompok aromaterapi dengan nilai p=0.000. Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh terapi kombinasi dengan aromaterapi terhadap penurunan kecemasan perawat sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada penanganan kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskular di RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak dengan nilai p=0.007. Terapi mindfulness meditation dan aromaterapi dapat menurunkan kecemasan perawat.
English Abstract
Cardiovascular emergency is life-threatening conditions and become major causes death in the world. Cardiovascular emergency requires quality and comprehensive care at the hospital that conduct by medical teams, especially nurses. This condition often cause psychological problem for nurse, especially anxiety. Anxiety can be done by psychotherapy such as mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy on decreasing nurses' anxiety on management of cardiovascular emergencies at RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. This study used quasy experiment design with a pretest-posttest with control group approach. The research respondents were 42 people divided into 3 groups, namely mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy therapy groups, mindfulness meditation therapy groups and aromatherapy groups in three days. Data analysis used the friedman post hoc Wilcoxon test, Kruksall Wallis Post Hoc Mann Whitney and MANOVA. The results showed that there were changes in anxiety before, after and 1 week after giving mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy therapy (p = 0.000). There were changes in anxiety before, after and 1 week after giving mindfulness meditation therapy (p = 0.000). There were changes in anxiety before, after and 1 week after giving aromatherapy (p = 0.000). There are differences in anxiety changes before and after the intervention of mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy groups, mindfulness meditation groups and aromatherapy groups (p= 0.000). There was different Influence of combination therapy with aromatherapy to reduce nurse anxiety before and after intervention (p=0.007). Mindfulness meditation and aromatherapy therapy can reduce nurses' anxiety in management cardiovascular emergencies
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | TES/128.2/HAT/p/2019/041902088 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | MINDFULNESS - BASED COQNITIVE THERAPY |
| Subjects: | 100 Philosophy, parapsychology and occultism, psychology > 128 Humankind > 128.2 Mind |
| Divisions: | S2/S3 > Magister Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Jan 2020 04:15 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Jan 2020 04:15 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/177613 |
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