Faradisa, Koesrina Rahma (2019) Menari Di Atas Penderitaan Orang Lain: Dinamika Envy Dan Schadenfreude Pada Pengguna Aplikasi Media Sosial Instagram. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Fenomena ‘julid’ atau schadenfreude banyak diamati terjadi di Instagram. Dalam literatur, envy atau rasa iri umum dikaitkan dengan schadenfreude. Eksperimen ini menguji kedua jenis envy, benign envy dan malicious envy, dengan melihat hubungan dan pengaruh jenis envy tersebut terhadap schadenfreude. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pengguna media sosial Instagram. Partisipan eksperimen diberikan stimulus envy dalam bentuk mengingat situasi envy dalam menggunakan Instagram yang pernah partisipan alami. Dalam grup malicious envy, partisipan diminta mengingat situasi dengan low control dan low deservingness, sementara grup benign envy diminta mengingat situasi high control dan high deservingness. Setelah itu, envy diukur dengan menggunakan skala Pain-driven Dual Envy (Lange, dkk., 2017). Partisipan kemudian diminta membayangkan misfortune terjadi pada target envy, dan schadenfreude diukur dengan tiga item yang mengukur mood positif (Van de Ven, 2018). Setelah manipulation check, data kemudian dianalisis dengan korelasi Pearson dan regresi linear. Ditemukan bahwa malicious envy berhubungan dan prediktif terhadap schadenfreude, tetapi tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara benign envy dan pain of envy terhadap schadenfreude. Analisis temuan tambahan kemudian dibahas.
English Abstract
Schadenfreude, the pleasure in seeing others being unfortunate, is observed to occur much in Instagram. In literature, envy is often linked to schadenfreude. This study researches the two kinds of envy, malicious and benign, by seeing its relationship and effects on schadenfreude. The subjects of this study are users of the social media Instagram. Participants were given the envy stimulus in the form of situational recall of envy that the users have experienced in their use of Instagram. In the malicious envy group, the participants were asked to recall an envy situation of low control and low deservingness, while the benign envy group were asked to recall an envy situation of high control and high deservingness. Afterwards, envy was measured using the Pain-driven Dual Envy (PaDE) scale (Lange, et al., 2017). The participants were then asked to imagine misfortune upon their envy target, and schadenfreude was then measured using three items that measured positive mood (Van de Ven, 2018). After performing the manipulation check, the data were then analyzed with Pearson’s correlation and linear regression. It was found that malicious envy is correlated to and predictive of schadenfreude. In the other hand, there is no found significant link between benign envy and pain of envy with schadenfreude. Additional findings are then discussed.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FISIP/2019/970/051910602 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | envy; benign envy; malicious envy; schadenfreude; Instagram, envy; benign envy; malicious envy; schadenfreude; Instagram |
| Subjects: | 100 Philosophy, parapsychology and occultism, psychology > 152 Sensory perception, movement, emotions, physiological drives > 152.4 Emotions > 152.48 Jealously and envy |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Psikologi |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Oct 2020 08:40 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Oct 2020 08:40 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/176446 |
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