Mulyawati, Jujuk (2019) Mitigasi Bencana Tanah Longsor Di Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari (Studi Pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (Bpbd) Kabupaten Pasuruan). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kabupaten Pasuruan merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki potensi bencana yang cukup tinggi dan beragam, terutama potensi bencana tanah longsor. Hal ini dikarenakan di Kabupaten Pasuruan khususnya di Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari kondisi topografi Desa Wonokitri dengan keadaan alam yang dikelilingi oleh dataran tinggi berbukit serta lereng yang curam dengan kemiringan tebing lebih dari 75˚ yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya tanah longsor. Salah satu upaya Pemerintah Kabupaten Pasuruan dalam mengatasi permasalahan tanah longsor di Desa Wonokitri dengan melakukan upaya mitigasi bencana. Mitigasi bencana tanah longsor merupakan upaya pengurangan risiko bencana (PRB) dengan cara mengurangi atau meminimalisasi dampak tanah longsor. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Pasuruan, sedangkan situsnya berada di Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Pasuruan, serta Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari. Sumber data primer diperoleh dari beberapa wawancara dari informan yang berkaitan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari dokumen-dokumen yang berhubungan dengan topik tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara,observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan instrumen penelitiannya adalah peneliti sendiri, pedoman wawancara, catatan lapangan dan perangkat penunjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mitigasi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari sudah cukup baik walaupun belum maksimal ditinjau dari analisis teori aspek pelayanan mitigasi menurut Henstra & MC Bean. Hal ini dibuktikkan dengan potensi masyarakat Desa Wonokitri yang guyub rukun, Kesadaran masyarakat akan bencana khususnya bencana tanah longsor cukup tinggi, selain itu didukung dengan adanya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai dan anggaran yang memadai pula. Walaupun masih terdapat beberapa hambatan lain seperti sumberdaya manusia BPBD Kabupaten Pasuruan secara kuantitas maupun kualitas belum memenuhi dan masih terdapat egosektoral yang masih tinggi dalam proses mitigasi bencana tanah longsor di Desa Wonokitri Kecamatan Tosari.
English Abstract
Pasuruan Regency is one of the regions that has a high and diverse potential for disasters, especially the potential for landslides. This is because in Pasuruan Regency, especially in Wonokitri Village, Tosari Sub District , Wonokitri Village topographical conditions with natural conditions are surrounded by hilly highlands and steep slopes with a slope of more than 75˚ which can lead to landslides. One of the efforts of the Pasuruan Regency Government in overcoming the problem of landslides in Wonokitri Village by carrying out disaster mitigation efforts. Landslide mitigation is an effort to reduce disaster risk (DRR) by reducing or minimize it the impact of landslides. This study uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach located in Pasuruan Regency, while the site is in the Local Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Pasuruan Regency, and Wonokitri Village, Tosari Sub District. The source of primary data was obtained from several interviews from related informants, while secondary data was obtained from documents related to the topic. The technique of collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation. While the research instruments are the researchers themselves, interview guidelines, field notes and supporting devices. The results showed that landslide mitigation in Wonokitri Village, Tosari Sub District was quite good, although it was not maximized in terms of theoretical analysis of aspects of mitigation services according to Henstra & MC Bean. This is evidenced by the potential of the people of Wonokitri Village who are harmonious, the public awareness of disasters especially landslides is quite high, besides that it is supported by the existence of adequate facilities and infrastructure and an adequate budget. Although there are still some other obstacles such as the human resources of BPBD in Pasuruan Regency in quantity and quality, they have not met and there are still egosectors that are still high in the landslide mitigation process in Wonokitri Village, Tosari Sub District.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIA/2019/164/051906111 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Mitigasi, Potensi Bencana Alam, Tanah Longsor, Mitigation, Potential For Natural Disasters, Landslides |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 363 Other social problems and services > 363.3 Other aspects of public safety > 363.34 Disasters > 363.349 Specific kinds of disasters > 363.349 5 Earthquakes and volcanoes |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Publik / Negara |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Oct 2020 01:21 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2020 01:23 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/172457 |
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