Cahyanti, Istria Ririn (2018) Pengaruh Metode Kangaroo Mother Care Terhadap Pembentukan Bounding Attachment Antara Ibu Dan Bayi Dan Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (Bblr). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) menjadi faktor yang menyumbang tingginya angka kematian bayi. Inkubator adalah salah satu alat yang digunakan untuk perawatan BBLR, namun seringkali penyediaan jumlah inkubator di Rumah Sakit belum memenuhi kebutuhan pasien. Inkubator memiliki kekurangan, dimana penggunaan inkubator berdampak pada pemisahan bayi dari ibu, dan pengunaan inkubator menyulitkan ibu dan bayi dalam pembentukan bounding attachment. Maka, dengan pelaksanaan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), dapat memberikan banyak keuntungan yang tidak bisa diberikan oleh penggunaan inkubator diantaranya meningkatkan bounding attachment, dan meningkatkan berat badan bayi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode KMC terhadap pembentukan bounding attachment antara ibu dan bayi serta peningkatan berat badan bayi BBLR. Lokasi yang digunakan adalah RSUD Kanjuruhan Kepanjen Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental, dengan one group pretest—posttest design tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 16 ibu dan bayinya yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data bounding attachment dianalisis dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon, sedangkan data peningkatan berat badan bayi dianalisis dengan uji statistik Paired T-Test. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara pembentukan bounding attachment sebelum dan setelah dilakukan metode KMC (p = 0.000), dan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara berat badan bayi BBLR sebelum dan setelah dilakukan metode KMC (p = 0.046). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh bermakna dari pelaksanaan metode KMC terhadap pembentukan bounding attachment antara ibu dan bayi dan peningkatan berat badan bayi BBLR di RSUD Kanjuruhan Kepanjen Malang.
English Abstract
Low Birth Weight (LBW) is factor that contributes to the high infant mortality rate. The use of incubators considered as management for LBW, but the number of incubators in hospitals hasn’t enough to fulfill the needs of patients. Incubators also has disadvantages, incubator made separation between mother and baby, and makes it difficult for the mothers and infants in the establishment of bounding attachment. The implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), can provide more benefits compared with incubators, such as improving bounding attachment, increasing baby’s weight, etc.The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of KMC on the establishment of bounding attachment, and the weight gain of LBW infant. The location used is the Regional Public Hospital Kanjuruhan Kepanjen Malang. This study uses a preexperimental design, with one group pretest—posttest design without control group.The total sample of this research was 16 mothers and babies which taken by purposive sampling technique. Bounding attachment’s data were analyzed using Wilcoxon, while the infant weight gain’s data were analyzed by Paired TTest. The results obtained that there is significant difference between the establishment of bounding attachment before and after KMC (p=0.000), and there is significant difference between the weight of LBW infants before and after KMC (p=0.046).The conclusion of this research is there is significant effect of the implementation of KMC to the establishment of bounding attachment between mother and infant, and weight gain of LBW infants in Regional Public Hospital Kanjuruhan Kepanjen Malang.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2018/188/051805429 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | BBLR, Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), Bounding Attachment, peningkatan berat badan, Low Birth Weight (LBW), Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), Bounding Attachment, increase weight gain. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 612 Human Physiology > 612.6 Reproduction, development, maturation |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 06 May 2020 05:46 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 07:21 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/167331 |
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