Putri, Lutfia Syakur Widya (2018) Analisis Peran International Labour Organization (Ilo) Dalam Penanganan Masalah Child Labour Di Nigeria Tahun 2009-2014. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Fenomena buruh anak merupakan salah satu hal yang jarang tereskpos dalam kehidupan sosial bermasyarakat. Akan tetapi fenomena ini sangat banyak terjadi dan bahkan cenderung dianggap wajar, terutama di negara berkembang seperti misalnya di Nigeria. Nigeria merupakan salah satu negara dengan angka buruh anak yang cukup tinggi. Kondisi ini disebabkan karena tingginya angka kemiskinan dan juga kurang meratanya persebaran pendidikan di Nigeria. Meluasnya fenomena buruh anak di negara ini, menjadikan buruh anak sebagai hal yang wajar di tengah masyarakat Nigeria, yang mana hal ini bertentangan dengan Konvensi ILO di bidang ketenagakerjaan. Anak merupakan individu yang tidak diijinkan untuk bekerja. Hal ini sudah tercantum dalam Konvensi Hak Anak PBB tahun 1989. Dalam penanganan masalah buruh anak, Nigeria dirasa belum mampu menanganinya sendiri, sehingga membutuhkan ILO dalam penanganan masalah buruh anak ini. Dalam hal buruh anak, ILO dan Nigeria sudah bekerja sama sejak tahun 2002 melalui program internasional ILO yang dinamakan International Programme on Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC). Melalui program ini, diharapkan dapat membantu Nigeria dalam penanganan masalah buruh anak di Nigeria serta menunjukka bahwa ILO sebagai organisasi internasional dapat berperan penting dalam permasalahan ketenagakerjaan yang terjadi di negara anggotanya.
English Abstract
The phenomenon of child labour is one of the matters that is rarely exposed in social life. However, this phenomenon occurs frequently and even tends to be considered reasonable, especially in developing countries such as Nigeria. Nigeria is one of the countries that have a high rate of children labour. This condition is due to the high poverty rate and the less equally distribution of education in Nigeria. The widespread phenomenon of child labour in this country makes child labour as a natural matter in the middle of Nigerian society, which is contrary to the ILO Convention in the field of employment. Children are individuals who are not permitted to work. This matter has listed in The United Nations on the Rights Convention of the Child in 1989. In handling the child labour problems, Nigeria is considered unable to handle it on its own, so it needs the ILO in handling this child labour problem. In the case of child labour, the ILO and Nigeria have been cooperating since 2002 through an ILO international program called International Programme on Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC). By this program, it is expected to assist Nigeria in handling the child labour problem in Nigeria and show that the ILO as an international organization that can play an important role in handling the employment problem which occurs in its member country.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIS/2018/1016/051900164 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Buruh Anak, Nigeria, International Labour Organizations, ILO, IPEC.-Child Labor, Nigeria, International Labor Organizations, ILO, IPEC |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 331 Labor economics > 331.1 Labor force and market > 331.11 Labor force |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Hubungan Internasional |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 25 Apr 2019 01:48 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2021 03:22 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/163363 |
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