Putra, ArizalSina (2015) Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir Pada Kawasan Dengan Kerusakan Ekosistem Terbesar Di Zona Tirtayasa Kabupaten Serang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Kawasan pesisir utara Kabupaten Serang di dalam RTRW Kabupaten Serang dibagi menjadi tiga zona pengembangan utama, yaitu zona pantai barat, zona bojonegara, dan Zona Tirtayasa. Zona tirtayasa yang arahan pengembangannya sebagai kawasan perikanan memiliki potensi yg sangat besar untuk dikembangkan, namun bahaya abrasi pantai dan sedimentasi pada muara sungai Ciujung dapat membahayakan warga setempat. Abrasi terjadi karena semakin berkurangnya mangrove akibat dari pemanfaatan lahan oleh masyarakat setempat yang memanfaatkan lahan mangrove menjadi tambak. Pada dokumen Rencana Strategis Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Kabupaten Serang 2011-2030 bahwa kerusakan ekosistem pantai Zona Tirtayasa masuk ke dalam kategori pantai yang kritis. Penelitian membahas mengenai Zonasi pada kawasan dengan kerusakan ekosistem pantai tertinggi di pesisir Zona Tirtayasa Kabupaten Serang terkait perubahan garis pantai yang disebabkan oleh abrasi dan sedimentasi. Zonasi disusun berdasarkan hasil analisis daya dukung lahan, dengan mengacu pada Modul Penyusunan RZWP3K. Untuk mengetahui kawasan yang memilki tingkat kerusakan ekosistem pesisir paling besar digunakan metode perbandingan eksponensial dan AHP. Kawasan dengan tingkat kerusakan ekosistem pesisir tertinggi ditentukan untuk mengatahui wilayah yang membutuhkan penanganan khusus berdasarkan variable perubahan garis pantai, ekosistem pesisir, kependudukan, dan penggunaan lahan. Dari hasil analisis, didapatkan Kecamatan Tirtayasa merupakan kecamatan yang memiliki kerusakan ekosistem terbesar.
English Abstract
Coastal Aera of Serang District on Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) divided into 3 main development zone’s. that is Pantai Barat Zone, Bojonegoro Zone, and Tirtayasa Zone. Tirtayasa Zone directed to be fishing zone, because Tirtayasa Zone potentially developed to be minapolitan area. But there is big threat in Tirtayasa Zone, Tirtayasa Zone threated by shoreline change. Shoreline change in Tirtayasa Zone because there is abrasion and sedimentation on Tirtayasa Zone coastal area. Abrasion occours because of diminishing mangrove and change into farm. This research discussing about zoning in area with biger coastal ecosystems damage on Tirtayasa Zone Serang District related shoreline change caused by abrasion and sedimentation. Zoning made by carrying capacity result with reference to the RZWP3K guideline. To determine biger coastal ecosystems damage area in Tirtayasa Zone, researcher using AHP and Eksponensial method. Bigger damage area determine aim to know which area that needed more attention.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FT/2015/223/051502522 |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 307 Communities > 307.1 Planning and development > 307.121 6 City planning |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Perencanaa Wilayah dan Kota |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2015 08:22 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Oct 2021 04:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/143280 |
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