SeftiErikandini (2009) Arahan Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Kota Probolinggo. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Sistem pengelolaan sampah merupakan salah satu infrastruktur perkotaan yang mendukung aktivitas ekonomi dan sosial mayarakat. Sampah pasar termasuk dalam salah satu jenis sampah yang dihasilkan dari daerah perdagangan atau komersil. Pada dasarnya pemikiran awal penelitian ini adalah kondisi lingkungan di sekitar pasar tradisional Kota Probolinggo yang cenderung menurun dikarenakan sistem pengelolaan persampahan yang kurang maksimal. Sistem pengelolaan tersebut terutama sistem pewadahan, pengumpulan, dan pengangkutan sampah di lokasi pasar. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi karakteristik sampah pasar Kota Probolinggo, menganalisis kinerja operasional pengelolaan sampah pasar Kota Probolinggo. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi dan analisis kemudian disusun arahan pengelolaan sampah pasar yang diharapkan dapat menjadi rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan sistem pengelolaan sampah pasar di Kota Probolinggo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa identifikasi terhadap karakteristik sampah pasar Kota Probolinggo serta indentifikasi kinerja operasional pengelolaan sampah pasar. Selain itu juga dilakukan evaluasi terhadap kinerja operasional pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah pasar dinilai dari SNI dan perundangan serta evaluasi terhadap jenis pengolahan sampah pasar yang dapat diterapkan di Pasar Kota Probolinggo dengan menggunakan analisis Multidimentional Scalling (MDS). Volume sampah pasar yang dihasilkan Kota Probolinggo pada tahun 2008 sebesar 27,13 m 3 /hari. Pasar Kota Probolinggo terdiri dari sampah organik (92%) dan sampah non organik (8%). Operasional pengelolaan sampah pasar Kota Probolinggo di Pasar Gotong Royong, Pasar Randu Pangger, Pasar Baru, Pasar Kronong, Pasar Mangunharjo, dan Pasar Wonoasih mencakup tahap pewadahan, pengumpulan, pemindahan, pengangkutan, dan pembuangan sampah. Belum terdapat pengolahan sampah pasar di sekitar sumber sampah maupun TPS di masing-masing pasar. Pasar Gotong Royong, Pasar Baru, dan Pasar Mangunharjo masing-masing memiliki skor 34, Pasar Kronong memiliki skor 33, Pasar Randu Pangger memiliki skor 32, serta Pasar Wonoasih memiliki skor 31. Pasar Laweyan dan Pasar Ketapang memiliki skor 30. Pengelolaan sampah di pasar tersebut dikategorikan dibawah nilai maksimum (skor 42) apabila disesuaikan dengan standar pengelolaan sampah berdasarkan SK SNI T-13-1990-F dan DPU tahun 1990, sehingga memerlukan peningkatan sistem pengelolaan sampah pasar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multidimentional scalling (MDS), jenis pengolahan sampah pasar yang sesuai untuk diterapkan di pasar Kota Probolinggo adalah composting untuk pengolahan sampah organik dan recycling (daur ulang) untuk pengolahan sampah non organik. Penerapan pengolahan sampah, akan mengurangi volume total sampah pasar Kota Probolinggo yang harus diangkut ke TPA menjadi 16,4% atau 4,46 m 3 /hari sehingga meminimalisir timbunan sampah di TPS serta mengurangi biaya operasional pengangkutan sampah hingga 10%. Arahan pengelolaan sampah meliputi arahan pewadahan, pengumpulan, pemindahan, pengolahan, pengangkutan, dan pembuangan sampah.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FT/2009/414/050902872 |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 307 Communities > 307.1 Planning and development > 307.121 6 City planning |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Perencanaa Wilayah dan Kota |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Oct 2009 16:02 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 19:14 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/140004 |
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