Pengaruh transportasi berdasarkan jarak dan bobot badan awal terhadap persentase penyusutan bobot badan kambing Peranakan Etawah

AlfaFachrulrozi (2008) Pengaruh transportasi berdasarkan jarak dan bobot badan awal terhadap persentase penyusutan bobot badan kambing Peranakan Etawah. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Malang dan Kabupaten Tulungagung. Pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai tanggal 28 Februari 2007 sampai 2 April 2007. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tarnsportasi berdasarkan jarak dan bobot badan awal terhadap persentase penyusutan bobot badan kambing Peranakan Etawah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat sebagai mengurangi penyusutan bobot badan kambing yang disebabkan oleh transportasi. Materi penelitian ini menggunakan kambing Peranakan Etawah sebanyak 120 ekor dengan bobot antara 26 – 49 kg. Metode penelitian ini yaitu dilakukan dengan menimbang bobot badan awal sebelum transportasi dan bobot badan akhir sesudah transportasi sehingga diketahui besar prosentase penyusutannya dan kemudian dilakukan transportasi dengan jarak 125 km dan 88 km. Penimbangan ternak menggunakan timbangan pegas 50 kg merek pocket balance dengan skala ketelitian 0,5 kg dan tali untuk menopang tubuh ternak pada saat ditimbang berat badannya. Alat transportasi yang digunakan yaitu truk dengan sistem double deck ( dua lantai) yang berukuran 6 x 2,5 m2 sebagai alat transportasi. Terdapat dua flok pada lantai bawah dan dua flok pada lantai atas dengan luas masing-masing flok 3 x 2,5 m2 dimana setiap flok berisi 30 ekor. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan analisis Uji-t.

English Abstract

The study was conducted in Malang and Tulungagung Regency from 28 February – 2 April 2007. The aim was to know about the effect of transportation based on distance and early body weight before transportastion on loss body weight percentage of etawah hybrid Goats. The result expected could be used to determine the most effective way for reducing loss body weight in goats during transportation. Data were collected individually from 120 Etawah Hybrid Goats with 26- 49 kg in average body weight. Then the cases were studied using t-Test to analyze the deviation between early and latest body weight on two different distance (125 km and 88 km). The result showed thad distance of transportation has a significant effect on loss body weight (P<0.01), with average loss body weight were 9.4997 ± 3.2593 % in 125 km and 7.6703 ± 2.7742 % in 88 km. However there were no significant effect on loss body weight percentage based on early weight (P>0.05), with average loss body weight percentage were 9.8331 ± 3.4457% (early weight was 26-37 kg) and 8.7804 ± 2.7633% (early weight was 37.5-49 kg) in 125 km distance of transportation. The average loss body weight percentage in 88 km distance were 7.9528 ± 2.8530% (early weight was 26-37 kg) and 7,0112 ± 2.5341% (early weight was 37.5-49 kg). The conclusion was only dictance of transportion has significant effect on loss body weight percentage of goats. So it’s recommended to improve the management of transportation, especially livestock handling and transportation method to decrease loss body weight of goats.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FPT/2008/33/050800977
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 636 Animal husbandry
Divisions: Fakultas Peternakan > Peternakan
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email repository.ub@ub.ac.id
Date Deposited: 01 Apr 2008 08:52
Last Modified: 20 Oct 2021 10:54
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/136303
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